From olden times, Taegwan County, a mountainous area in North Phyongan Province, has been known as an area unfavourable to farming for its infertile soil and low annual average temperature. So, the native elders, too, regarded low yield of crops as an inevitable thing. But, Choe In Sun, leader of workteam No. 1 of Taean Cooperative Farm, has increased crop yields for the consecutive 16 years and thus overfulfilled the grain production plan of her workteam.
Three decades ago, she was a teacher at the village kindergarten. Her mother on her deathbed, who had worked as a workteam leader, asked her to meet her unfulfilled desire of cultivating the sterile land of the native village.
True to her mother’s request, she began to work as a farmer. She studied hard and made strenuous efforts to be well-versed in all farming operations. In the course of this, she was soon promoted to be a sub-workteam leader and then a workteam leader several years later.
“Our workteam is also responsible for filling the country’s granaries. We should carpet the fields with fresh soil and activate stockbreeding base in order to harvest large-grained crops on this land.” With this determination, she enlisted her workteam members to pick stones out of infertile paddy and non-paddy fields and carpeted all the fields with humus soil. She laid the foundations for stockbreeding by breeding pigs, goats, geese, chickens and other superior species of domestic animals and made use of all sources of manure. She has not only established a food production cycle for agriculture and animal husbandry but introduced scientific farming methods such as the selection of high-yielding seeds and application of various organic fertilizers, cultivation of rice on the ridges, manuring deep into the soil and mixed cropping.
Her workteam began to increase the unit-area yield of crops year after year. This inspired her colleagues with enthusiasm for production and made not only her workteam’s economy but her farmers’ living conditions better off with each passing day.
The State put forward Choe In Sun who created a model in the movement for increasing crop yields in a mountainous area as a deputy to the North Phyongan Provincial People’s Assembly and a meritorious person of socialist patriotism.
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