Chongdo Abrasion Cave is in a hilly area on the seashore of Hongwon County, South Hamgyong Province.
Originally, the hill was an islet, but it was completely linked with the land through the deposition of silt from a river and the sea and as the water area between them was filled up artificially.
Two embayment parts turned into cliffs by abrasion, and the soft part was wave-beaten first to form the present cave made up of granite-gneiss.
The cave is luniform, and the front and back are vertical.
It is about ten metres long and contains about 20 square metres of seawater.
The width and height of the cave at the point where the cave adjoins the sea are 12 and 9 metres respectively.
Since it clearly shows the earth’s crustal movements, the change in seawater, erosion and deposition from the rivers and sea, it is of great academic significance and adds more beauty to the coastal scenery. It is under good preservation, designated as a natural monument.
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