December 09, 2025Dec 09, 2025
KCNA Pyongyang Times

Tug of war

Date: 13/02/2020 | Source: Pyongyang Times | Read original version at source

Tug of war is one of the folk games the Korean people have played since olden times.

It is introduced in old records including Tongguksesigi (book dealing with folk customs of Korea which was written in the first half of the 19th century) and Tonggukyojisungnam (geography book in the middle ages of Korea which was compiled in 1481).

The folk game was usually played on the fifteenth day of the first month by the lunar calendar, or on Chusok (the fifteenth day of the eighth month by the lunar calendar) according to regions.

According to the specific features of local areas, the rope was mainly made by twisting rice straw or arrowroot vines in those days, and it is said that the thickness and length of the original cord were decided by the scale of the match.

Since the original cord was too thick to be pulled by contestants, two or three metres of thin cords were connected at intervals of about one metre. They were called tongjjul.

According to Kim Son Yong, researcher at the Folklore Research Institute of the Academy of Social Sciences, children aged 12 to 13, divided into two teams, played tug of war game at first, which was called aegijuldanggigi, or pulling a thin rope, followed by the match of adults. On the morning of the contest day, the venue was packed with crowds from different villages.

The game is usually over in 20 to 30 minutes, and it was a custom that the winning team returned home and made a round of their village, carrying the rope on their shoulders and playing farm music, to demonstrate their power.

Though there are some differences in its scale and form, tug of war is one of the popular games enjoyed by all even today.

In the present-day tug of war match, scientific numerical values are introduced to maximize tensile strength, especially players’ posture, tensile angle and frictional force.

“The victory of the game hinges on how to concentrate the strength of players to the maximum,” said Ri Pyong Hun, researcher of the Sports Science Institute. “A number of technical factors exist, but the most important thing is the unity of collective. Therefore, tug of war is the most favourite one among the sports games of any class.”

More From Pyongyang Times

Aim of Israeli invasion of Lebanon

Aim of Israeli invasion of Lebanon

It has been one year since a ceasefire agreement was concluded between Lebanon and Israel. But in the period Israel has carried

December 08, 2025

It has been one year since a ceasefire agreement was concluded between Lebanon and Israel. But in the period Israel has carried

Russia condemns trash talk made by NATO high-ranking figure

Russia condemns trash talk made by NATO high-ranking figure

Maria Zakharova, a spokeswoman for the Russian Foreign Ministry, denounced on December 1 the reckless remarks made by the chairman

December 08, 2025

Maria Zakharova, a spokeswoman for the Russian Foreign Ministry, denounced on December 1 the reckless remarks made by the chairman

Expedition of youth and students climbs Mt Paektu

Expedition of youth and students climbs Mt Paektu

The expedition to revolutionary battle sites in the area of Mt Paektu, made up of youth and students from across the DPRK, climbed

December 08, 2025

The expedition to revolutionary battle sites in the area of Mt Paektu, made up of youth and students from across the DPRK, climbed

New houses built in counties of South Hamgyong Province

New houses built in counties of South Hamgyong Province

Modern villages have sprung up at the Hungsang Farm in Ragwon County and the Township Farm in Kumya County, South Hamgyong

December 08, 2025

Modern villages have sprung up at the Hungsang Farm in Ragwon County and the Township Farm in Kumya County, South Hamgyong

Hamhung Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory remodelled

Hamhung Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory remodelled

South Hamgyong Province has remodelled the Hamhung Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory. The factory, furnished with dozens of

December 08, 2025

South Hamgyong Province has remodelled the Hamhung Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory. The factory, furnished with dozens of

Agricultural workers move into new houses in Kangwon Province

Agricultural workers move into new houses in Kangwon Province

Ideal socialist villages have appeared in Ogye-ri of Anbyon County and Sangja-ri and Jungyong-ri of Wonsan City, Kangwon Province.

December 08, 2025

Ideal socialist villages have appeared in Ogye-ri of Anbyon County and Sangja-ri and Jungyong-ri of Wonsan City, Kangwon Province.

Mindulle Paper Mill renovated

Mindulle Paper Mill renovated

The Mindulle Paper Mill on the banks of the Taedong River has been remodelled. The mill, a labour-, water- and site-saving

December 08, 2025

The Mindulle Paper Mill on the banks of the Taedong River has been remodelled. The mill, a labour-, water- and site-saving

Chairman of SPA Standing Committee inspects various units

Chairman of SPA Standing Committee inspects various units

Choe Ryong Hae, member of the Presidium of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea and

December 08, 2025

Choe Ryong Hae, member of the Presidium of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea and

Iranian leader condemns misleading propaganda of West

Iranian leader condemns misleading propaganda of West

Seyed Ali Khamenei, leader of Iran’s Islamic revolution, censured the West for its misleading propaganda about Iran in a recent

December 07, 2025

Seyed Ali Khamenei, leader of Iran’s Islamic revolution, censured the West for its misleading propaganda about Iran in a recent

Sports contest of artistes held

Sports contest of artistes held

The 55th Sports Contest of Artistes took place at the Basketball Gymnasium on Chongchun Street in Pyongyang on December 3 and 4.

December 07, 2025

The 55th Sports Contest of Artistes took place at the Basketball Gymnasium on Chongchun Street in Pyongyang on December 3 and 4.

Quality of education improves at public health vocational schools

Quality of education improves at public health vocational schools

True to the intention of the Workers’ Party of Korea, which set this year as the first year of the public health revolution,

December 07, 2025

True to the intention of the Workers’ Party of Korea, which set this year as the first year of the public health revolution,

With ambition to lead the world

With ambition to lead the world

The Rason Hyesong General Development Company was selected as one of the top ten businesses of the DPRK in succession for 2023 and

December 07, 2025

The Rason Hyesong General Development Company was selected as one of the top ten businesses of the DPRK in succession for 2023 and

Chongjin Water Park newly built

Chongjin Water Park newly built

North Hamgyong Province has newly built the Chongjin Water Park. The public service centre with unique architectural and modern

December 07, 2025

North Hamgyong Province has newly built the Chongjin Water Park. The public service centre with unique architectural and modern

Preparations for operation of new factories go full steam ahead

Preparations for operation of new factories go full steam ahead

Different areas of the country are stepping up preparations in earnest for the operation of their new regional-industry factories,

December 07, 2025

Different areas of the country are stepping up preparations in earnest for the operation of their new regional-industry factories,

Russian FM warns against Japan’s moves toward militarization

Russian FM warns against Japan’s moves toward militarization

Maria Zakharova, spokeswoman for the Russian Foreign Ministry, warned against Japan’s dangerous moves towards militarization at a

December 06, 2025

Maria Zakharova, spokeswoman for the Russian Foreign Ministry, warned against Japan’s dangerous moves towards militarization at a

Ceremonies of moving into new houses held in Nampho

Ceremonies of moving into new houses held in Nampho

Modern rural dwellings which have been built at the Jamjin Farm in Kangso District and the Ryongho Farm in Ryonggang County,

December 06, 2025

Modern rural dwellings which have been built at the Jamjin Farm in Kangso District and the Ryongho Farm in Ryonggang County,

Art troupe of Korean schoolchildren in Japan arrives in Pyongyang

Art troupe of Korean schoolchildren in Japan arrives in Pyongyang

An art troupe of Korean schoolchildren in Japan headed by Ri Chol Su, principal of Toshun Korean Primary School, arrived in

December 06, 2025

An art troupe of Korean schoolchildren in Japan headed by Ri Chol Su, principal of Toshun Korean Primary School, arrived in

More Articles