December 22, 2025Dec 22, 2025
KCNA KCNA.kp (En)

Astronomical Charts, Cultural Heritage of Korean Nation

Date: 25/11/2021 | Source: KCNA.kp (En) | Read original version at source

Pyongyang, November 25 (KCNA) -- Among the Korean nation's cultural heritages are Koguryo Astronomical Chart carved on a stone and "Chonsangryolchabunyajido", which show the nation's superior astronomy development.

People of Koguryo (B.C. 277 - A.D. 668) had observed the solar eclipse, lunar eclipse and movements of meteors and comets from B.C. And, on the basis of such observed data, they carved an astronomical chart on a stone in the late 5th century- the early 6th century.

This chart presented basic data necessary for understanding of theory and knowledge of astronomy and astronomical observation, thus helping compile a calendar. According to "Haedong Miscellany", a book of the feudal Joson dynasty (1392-1910), the chart was located in the Walled City of Pyongyang, but disappeared in the closing years of Koguryo when foreign aggressors raided into it.

A paper copying the said astronomical chart was discovered in the early period of the feudal Joson dynasty, and "Chonsangryolchabunyajido" (astronomical chart) was made on the basis of this paper in 1395. It has been handed down still now.

"Chonsangryolchabunyajido" was a very scientific and detailed astronomical chart at that time.

Marked on this chart are 1 467 stars in 282 constellations, positions of the vernal and autumnal points, the Milky Way, etc. -0-

More From KCNA.kp (En)

Press Review

Press Review

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Following are major news items and articles in leading newspapers of the DPRK on Monday: - On the

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Following are major news items and articles in leading newspapers of the DPRK on Monday: - On the

Traditional Customs of Korean People

Traditional Customs of Korean People

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Today is the winter solstice. From olden times the Korean people have called November in the

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Today is the winter solstice. From olden times the Korean people have called November in the

Educational Methods Applied to Training Gifted Students

Educational Methods Applied to Training Gifted Students

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Secondary schools No. 1 across the DPRK are strengthening the education of gifted students.

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Secondary schools No. 1 across the DPRK are strengthening the education of gifted students.

Iron and Steel Production Goes Up in DPRK

Iron and Steel Production Goes Up in DPRK

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Officials and workers in the metallurgical industry of the DPRK are putting spurs to the drive

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Officials and workers in the metallurgical industry of the DPRK are putting spurs to the drive

Biological Specimen Factory Remodeled in Kaesong Municipality

Biological Specimen Factory Remodeled in Kaesong Municipality

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- The Biological Specimen Factory has been remodeled in Kaesong Municipality of the DPRK. The

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- The Biological Specimen Factory has been remodeled in Kaesong Municipality of the DPRK. The

New Houses Built at Farms in South Hwanghae Province of DPRK

New Houses Built at Farms in South Hwanghae Province of DPRK

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- New appearances of rural civilization of our style are spreading over the vast fields in South

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- New appearances of rural civilization of our style are spreading over the vast fields in South

Scientific Afforestation in DPRK

Scientific Afforestation in DPRK

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- North Phyongan Province of the DPRK has made progress in the project for raising the level of

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- North Phyongan Province of the DPRK has made progress in the project for raising the level of

Chairman Kim Jong Il Remembered Abroad

Chairman Kim Jong Il Remembered Abroad

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Memorial meetings, film shows and book and photo exhibitions took place in Pakistan, Norway,

December 22, 2025

Pyongyang, December 22 (KCNA) -- Memorial meetings, film shows and book and photo exhibitions took place in Pakistan, Norway,

Regional-Industry Factories Inaugurated in Koksan County of DPRK

Regional-Industry Factories Inaugurated in Koksan County of DPRK

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- Regional-industry factories have been built in Koksan County, North Hwanghae Province of the

December 21, 2025

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- Regional-industry factories have been built in Koksan County, North Hwanghae Province of the

Regional-Industry Factories Inaugurated in Paechon County of DPRK

Regional-Industry Factories Inaugurated in Paechon County of DPRK

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- The great Workers' Party of Korea is translating the centuries-old desire of all the people into

December 21, 2025

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- The great Workers' Party of Korea is translating the centuries-old desire of all the people into

Thousands of Hectares of Land Realigned in DPRK

Thousands of Hectares of Land Realigned in DPRK

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- The Land Realignment Shock Brigade in the DPRK has realigned more than 7 500 hectares of land

December 21, 2025

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- The Land Realignment Shock Brigade in the DPRK has realigned more than 7 500 hectares of land

New Houses Built in Rural Areas of DPRK

New Houses Built in Rural Areas of DPRK

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- New houses have been built in Songhan-dong and Sonsang-dong of Sinuiju City, North Phyongan

December 21, 2025

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- New houses have been built in Songhan-dong and Sonsang-dong of Sinuiju City, North Phyongan

Birthday Spread to Centenarian in North Hwanghae Province of DPRK

Birthday Spread to Centenarian in North Hwanghae Province of DPRK

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a birthday spread to An Ul Duk, a woman living in

December 21, 2025

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a birthday spread to An Ul Duk, a woman living in

Regional-industry Factories Inaugurated in Sepho County of DPRK

Regional-industry Factories Inaugurated in Sepho County of DPRK

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- In Sepho County of Kangwon Province, too, modern regional-industry factories have been built as

December 21, 2025

Pyongyang, December 21 (KCNA) -- In Sepho County of Kangwon Province, too, modern regional-industry factories have been built as

Three-revolution Team Members Make Technological Innovations

Three-revolution Team Members Make Technological Innovations

Pyongyang, December 20 (KCNA) -- The three-revolution team members active in different parts of the DPRK set themselves to

December 20, 2025

Pyongyang, December 20 (KCNA) -- The three-revolution team members active in different parts of the DPRK set themselves to

More Articles