January 13, 2026Jan 13, 2026
KCNA Pyongyang Times

Twenty-four seasonal divisions

Date: 31/03/2023 | Source: Pyongyang Times | Read original version at source

are the seasons set by dividing the earth’s orbit around the sun into 24 parts.

As each of the seasonal divisions is the moment when the sun’s longitude changes by 15 degrees, the number of days between them is generally about 15 days.

In other words, there are two seasonal divisions in a month and they vary by one or two days according to year.

However, the central angle of the earth, or the position of the earth, in the ecliptic is always the same.

The names of 24 seasonal divisions reflect the experience accumulated in the long historical course of nature study by the Korean ancestors and their everyday life and desire.

Even today, seasonal divisions are very helpful in everyday life including the organization of agricultural production.

Among them, Chunbun, Chubun, Haji and Tongji have been named in relation with the length of day and night, while Ripchun, Ripha, Ripchu and Riptong are associated with the beginning of the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter.

Sohan, Taehan, Choso, Soso, Taeso and others show the degree of cold or hot weather, while Usu, Kogu, Sosol, Taesol, Paengno, Hanno and Sanggang are related to the period when rain, snow, dew or frost comes.

Kyongchip represents the revival of everything in nature after spending winter, and Chongmyong represented the clearness of the sky.

Soman and Mangjong were named by directly associating them with farming seasons.

More From Pyongyang Times

KCNA commentary on neo-militarism of Japan

KCNA commentary on neo-militarism of Japan

From the outset of the new year, the present ultra-right ruling forces of Japan are adding a serious danger to the security

January 12, 2026

From the outset of the new year, the present ultra-right ruling forces of Japan are adding a serious danger to the security

Danish prime minister decries US’ attempt to annex Greenland

Danish prime minister decries US’ attempt to annex Greenland

The Danish prime minister rejected the US’ attempt to annex Greenland in a radio interview on January 5.As regards the US chief ex

January 12, 2026

The Danish prime minister rejected the US’ attempt to annex Greenland in a radio interview on January 5.As regards the US chief ex

EU makes stand on Greenland

EU makes stand on Greenland

A spokesman for the EU Commission on January 5 took a stand against the US ruler’s remarks revealing the intention to gain

January 12, 2026

A spokesman for the EU Commission on January 5 took a stand against the US ruler’s remarks revealing the intention to gain

Self-sustenance and self-determination

Self-sustenance and self-determination

means devising one’s way to live by one’s own determination and efforts without relying on others. The DPRK’s history of

January 12, 2026

means devising one’s way to live by one’s own determination and efforts without relying on others. The DPRK’s history of

Top 10 players, coaches for 2025 announced in DPRK

Top 10 players, coaches for 2025 announced in DPRK

A meeting with sportspersons who won the international games in 2025 was held on January 9. Present there were Kim Il Guk,

January 12, 2026

A meeting with sportspersons who won the international games in 2025 was held on January 9. Present there were Kim Il Guk,

Officials conduct first Friday labour

Officials conduct first Friday labour

Officials of ministries and national agencies in the DPRK did the first Friday labour of the new year at farms in Pyongyang on

January 12, 2026

Officials of ministries and national agencies in the DPRK did the first Friday labour of the new year at farms in Pyongyang on

Farmers move into new houses in South Phyongan Province

Farmers move into new houses in South Phyongan Province

New houses have been built in Sambong-ri of Phyongwon County and Yonphung-ri of Anju City, South Phyongan Province. Attending the

January 12, 2026

New houses have been built in Sambong-ri of Phyongwon County and Yonphung-ri of Anju City, South Phyongan Province. Attending the

Factory steadily increases production

Factory steadily increases production

The Phyongsong Synthetic Leather Factory overfulfilled its yearly plan and produced hundreds of thousands of square metres of more

January 12, 2026

The Phyongsong Synthetic Leather Factory overfulfilled its yearly plan and produced hundreds of thousands of square metres of more

Mexican president denounces US’ interference

Mexican president denounces US’ interference

The Mexican president rejected the US’ attempt to interfere in the internal affairs of her country at a press conference on Januar

January 11, 2026

The Mexican president rejected the US’ attempt to interfere in the internal affairs of her country at a press conference on Januar

Winners of Communist Mother Honour Prize (2)

Winners of Communist Mother Honour Prize (2)

Han Yong Sun, winner of the Communist Mother Honour Prize living in Musan County of North Hamgyong Province, was a well-known

January 11, 2026

Han Yong Sun, winner of the Communist Mother Honour Prize living in Musan County of North Hamgyong Province, was a well-known

New Year celebrations of Koreans in China

New Year celebrations of Koreans in China

The General Association of Koreans in China held celebrations on the occasion of the New Year 2026. Officials and members of the

January 11, 2026

The General Association of Koreans in China held celebrations on the occasion of the New Year 2026. Officials and members of the

Cement production goes up

Cement production goes up

Cement production units in the DPRK have increased production since the beginning of the year. The Sangwon Cement Complex carried

January 11, 2026

Cement production units in the DPRK have increased production since the beginning of the year. The Sangwon Cement Complex carried

Inevitable product of anti-popular social system

Inevitable product of anti-popular social system

The right to existence of the working masses is being trampled down in Western countries. In December last year, farmers from

January 10, 2026

The right to existence of the working masses is being trampled down in Western countries. In December last year, farmers from

Crimes are rampant in Western countries around New Year’s Day

Crimes are rampant in Western countries around New Year’s Day

Bloody, violent crimes occurred in succession in Western countries around New Year’s Day.A man in his 20s brandished a knife to ca

January 10, 2026

Bloody, violent crimes occurred in succession in Western countries around New Year’s Day.A man in his 20s brandished a knife to ca

Photo exhibitions held in provinces

Photo exhibitions held in provinces

Photo exhibitions "Ushering in an era of gigantic transformation for comprehensive development of Korean-style socialism" were

January 10, 2026

Photo exhibitions "Ushering in an era of gigantic transformation for comprehensive development of Korean-style socialism" were

New houses built in South Hamgyong Province

New houses built in South Hamgyong Province

New houses have appeared at the Sinphung and Yongjung farms in Sinpho City and at the Namhoe Farm in Hongwon County of South

January 10, 2026

New houses have appeared at the Sinphung and Yongjung farms in Sinpho City and at the Namhoe Farm in Hongwon County of South

Proactive efforts to develop country’s sports

Proactive efforts to develop country’s sports

In 2025, the DPRK made positive efforts to develop sports and make them mass-based.Fierce gamesAs in 2024, many sports games held

January 09, 2026

In 2025, the DPRK made positive efforts to develop sports and make them mass-based.Fierce gamesAs in 2024, many sports games held

More Articles