The Japanese imperialists militarily occupied Korea in the early 20th century. During their colonial rule from 1905 to 1945, they concocted an alleged “Korean education ordinance” and other evil laws to crack down on and obliterate the national education in a systematic way and ran amok to keep the Korean nation in ignorance.
The “ordinance” was fabricated and proclaimed in August 1911 as the main education law enforced by the Japanese imperialists in Korea. It began to be effected from November 1 that year.
According to the evil law, they forcibly closed down the Korean private schools. They demanded that the Koreans build and run schools with the permission of the Japanese governor-general in Korea and that private schools use textbooks complied or approved by the Japanese government-general in Korea. They also allowed a Korean to serve as a teacher only when he or she was good at Japanese or graduated from a school particularly designated by the Japanese government-general.
They prohibited the use of the Korean language at schools and forced the Koreans to use Japanese as their “mother tongue”. In the early 1940s, they made no scruple of completely abolishing the education of Korean language at schools at all levels.
It was part of their moves to cram Japanese language into the heads of Korean students so as to make them ignorant of the correct Korean letters even after graduation from schools, thus obliterating the Korean nation.
They turned the education system into a system based on national discrimination and reduced the term of education at Korean schools markedly than that of Japanese schools. It was aimed at keeping the Koreans mentally backward than the Japanese.
It resulted in checking the development of national education in Korea, and sons and daughters of poor Korean workers and peasants could not get access to learning.
Later, the Japanese imperialists revised the “education ordinance” on four occasions to force the colonial slave education on the Korean students.
Their vicious move for obliterating the Korean nation left more than 2.3 million illiterates in the northern half of Korea after its liberation on August 15, 1945.
However, an all-people anti-illiteracy campaign launched in line with the state policy put an end to illiteracy once and for all in a short period of time in the country.
More From Naenara (En)
Modern houses have been built at the Kayang Farm in Unnyul County of South Hwanghae Province and the Kyejong Farm in Kumchon
February 04, 2026
Modern houses have been built at the Kayang Farm in Unnyul County of South Hwanghae Province and the Kyejong Farm in Kumchon
A national photo exhibition, “Under the uplifted banner of self-reliance”, opened to celebrate the 84th birth anniversary of
February 04, 2026
A national photo exhibition, “Under the uplifted banner of self-reliance”, opened to celebrate the 84th birth anniversary of
One day in August 2024, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited a flood-hit area in North Phyongan Province. That day he told
February 04, 2026
One day in August 2024, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited a flood-hit area in North Phyongan Province. That day he told
One day in December 2025, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited regional- industry factories in Sinyang County nearing
February 04, 2026
One day in December 2025, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited regional- industry factories in Sinyang County nearing
Korea has 24 seasonal subdivisions based on the 24-part division of the earth’s orbit around the sun. February has two
February 04, 2026
Korea has 24 seasonal subdivisions based on the 24-part division of the earth’s orbit around the sun. February has two
Hwang Tok Man, PhD, Prof. and researcher of the Life Science Faculty of Kim Il Sung University has established a new method of
February 04, 2026
Hwang Tok Man, PhD, Prof. and researcher of the Life Science Faculty of Kim Il Sung University has established a new method of
The Ryonggang County Hospital opened on February 1. On hearing the news of the opening of the hospital, many residents in the
February 03, 2026
The Ryonggang County Hospital opened on February 1. On hearing the news of the opening of the hospital, many residents in the
The Hwangchoryong Spring Water Bottling Factory has been built in South Hamgyong Province of the DPRK. The factory with automated
February 03, 2026
The Hwangchoryong Spring Water Bottling Factory has been built in South Hamgyong Province of the DPRK. The factory with automated
One day in April 2024, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the Hwasong Taedonggang Beer House on Rimhung Street prior to its
February 03, 2026
One day in April 2024, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the Hwasong Taedonggang Beer House on Rimhung Street prior to its
South Hamgyong Province’s Kumya County has a wide expanse of wetland areas rich in water resources, plants and animals, which
February 03, 2026
South Hamgyong Province’s Kumya County has a wide expanse of wetland areas rich in water resources, plants and animals, which
Posters for the Third People’s Art Festival for Celebrating February 16 have been produced in the DPRK. The posters carry
February 03, 2026
Posters for the Third People’s Art Festival for Celebrating February 16 have been produced in the DPRK. The posters carry
Fairyland villages picturing the beautiful future of the countryside have appeared one after another at farms in South Hwanghae
February 03, 2026
Fairyland villages picturing the beautiful future of the countryside have appeared one after another at farms in South Hwanghae
February 2 is World Wetlands Day. Wetlands are regarded as valuable resources indispensible for human existence and sustainable
February 03, 2026
February 2 is World Wetlands Day. Wetlands are regarded as valuable resources indispensible for human existence and sustainable
Myogil statue of Mt Kumgang, or Mahayon Myogil statue, is located in Naegumgang-ri, Kumgang County of Kangwon Province. Carved on
February 03, 2026
Myogil statue of Mt Kumgang, or Mahayon Myogil statue, is located in Naegumgang-ri, Kumgang County of Kangwon Province. Carved on
The third-year projects for implementing the regional development policy in the new era is being conducted on a full scale, under
February 02, 2026
The third-year projects for implementing the regional development policy in the new era is being conducted on a full scale, under
A new dormitory has been built at Hamhung College of Medical Sciences in the DPRK. The dormitory, consisting of two blocks built
February 02, 2026
A new dormitory has been built at Hamhung College of Medical Sciences in the DPRK. The dormitory, consisting of two blocks built
Modern dwelling houses have appeared in Jonsung-ri of Phyonggang County and Kaechon-ri of Ichon County, Kangwon Province of the
February 02, 2026
Modern dwelling houses have appeared in Jonsung-ri of Phyonggang County and Kaechon-ri of Ichon County, Kangwon Province of the
A tree nursery has been successfully built in Kaesong Municipality of the DPRK. The tree nursery, located in a place favourable
February 01, 2026
A tree nursery has been successfully built in Kaesong Municipality of the DPRK. The tree nursery, located in a place favourable
North Hwanghae Province of the DPRK renovated Sariwon Kye Ung Sang University of Agriculture. The university has a main building,
February 01, 2026
North Hwanghae Province of the DPRK renovated Sariwon Kye Ung Sang University of Agriculture. The university has a main building,
The Third People’s Art Festival for Celebrating February 16 will be held in Pyongyang and other parts of the DPRK.The festival to
February 01, 2026
The Third People’s Art Festival for Celebrating February 16 will be held in Pyongyang and other parts of the DPRK.The festival to
More Articles