The Japanese imperialists militarily occupied Korea in the early 20th century. During their colonial rule from 1905 to 1945, they concocted an alleged “Korean education ordinance” and other evil laws to crack down on and obliterate the national education in a systematic way and ran amok to keep the Korean nation in ignorance.
The “ordinance” was fabricated and proclaimed in August 1911 as the main education law enforced by the Japanese imperialists in Korea. It began to be effected from November 1 that year.
According to the evil law, they forcibly closed down the Korean private schools. They demanded that the Koreans build and run schools with the permission of the Japanese governor-general in Korea and that private schools use textbooks complied or approved by the Japanese government-general in Korea. They also allowed a Korean to serve as a teacher only when he or she was good at Japanese or graduated from a school particularly designated by the Japanese government-general.
They prohibited the use of the Korean language at schools and forced the Koreans to use Japanese as their “mother tongue”. In the early 1940s, they made no scruple of completely abolishing the education of Korean language at schools at all levels.
It was part of their moves to cram Japanese language into the heads of Korean students so as to make them ignorant of the correct Korean letters even after graduation from schools, thus obliterating the Korean nation.
They turned the education system into a system based on national discrimination and reduced the term of education at Korean schools markedly than that of Japanese schools. It was aimed at keeping the Koreans mentally backward than the Japanese.
It resulted in checking the development of national education in Korea, and sons and daughters of poor Korean workers and peasants could not get access to learning.
Later, the Japanese imperialists revised the “education ordinance” on four occasions to force the colonial slave education on the Korean students.
Their vicious move for obliterating the Korean nation left more than 2.3 million illiterates in the northern half of Korea after its liberation on August 15, 1945.
However, an all-people anti-illiteracy campaign launched in line with the state policy put an end to illiteracy once and for all in a short period of time in the country.
More From Naenara (En)
Mt Myohyang located in the northwestern part of the DPRK is one of the celebrated mountains. It is famous for its superb scenery.
December 10, 2025
Mt Myohyang located in the northwestern part of the DPRK is one of the celebrated mountains. It is famous for its superb scenery.
Agricultural workers moved with pleasure into modern houses newly built in farm villages of Jagang Province as part of the perfect
December 10, 2025
Agricultural workers moved with pleasure into modern houses newly built in farm villages of Jagang Province as part of the perfect
Rope-skipping is one of the Korean children's folk games that is played by skipping over a moving or fixed rope in different ways
December 10, 2025
Rope-skipping is one of the Korean children's folk games that is played by skipping over a moving or fixed rope in different ways
Choe Son Hui, minister of Foreign Affairs of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, sent a message of condolence to Sergei
December 10, 2025
Choe Son Hui, minister of Foreign Affairs of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, sent a message of condolence to Sergei
The royal jelly goods produced by the Chilgol Songdo Factory are gaining popularity among the customers. Lately the research team
December 10, 2025
The royal jelly goods produced by the Chilgol Songdo Factory are gaining popularity among the customers. Lately the research team
In December last year, when the inauguration ceremony of the Sinpho City Offshore Farm in South Hamgyong Province was held, the re
December 09, 2025
In December last year, when the inauguration ceremony of the Sinpho City Offshore Farm in South Hamgyong Province was held, the re
Agricultural workers of the Taedong Farm in Tongchang County and the Namha Farm in Pyoktong County, North Phyongan Province, have
December 09, 2025
Agricultural workers of the Taedong Farm in Tongchang County and the Namha Farm in Pyoktong County, North Phyongan Province, have
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un leads the revolution and construction by inspiring the entire population through the socialist
December 09, 2025
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un leads the revolution and construction by inspiring the entire population through the socialist
The Yakjon Farm in Sukchon County, South Phyongan Province, is facelifting itself. The first year when the programme for the rural
December 09, 2025
The Yakjon Farm in Sukchon County, South Phyongan Province, is facelifting itself. The first year when the programme for the rural
The Hamhung Grand Theatre was remodelled in South Hamgyong Province of the DPRK. The grand theatre with a total floor space of
December 08, 2025
The Hamhung Grand Theatre was remodelled in South Hamgyong Province of the DPRK. The grand theatre with a total floor space of
Modern villages have sprung up at the Hungsang Farm in Ragwon County and the Township Farm in Kumya County, South Hamgyong
December 08, 2025
Modern villages have sprung up at the Hungsang Farm in Ragwon County and the Township Farm in Kumya County, South Hamgyong
The Mindulle Paper Mill has been remodelled. The mill, a labour-, water- and plot-saving enterprise, is furnished with various
December 07, 2025
The Mindulle Paper Mill has been remodelled. The mill, a labour-, water- and plot-saving enterprise, is furnished with various
South Hamgyong Province of the DPRK has remodelled the Hamhung Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory. The factory, furnished with
December 07, 2025
South Hamgyong Province of the DPRK has remodelled the Hamhung Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory. The factory, furnished with
A black swan breeding base has been newly built at the Anju Duck Farm in South Phyongan Province, the DPRK. The construction of
December 07, 2025
A black swan breeding base has been newly built at the Anju Duck Farm in South Phyongan Province, the DPRK. The construction of
Picturesque socialist ideal villages have appeared in Ogye-ri of Anbyon County and Sangja-ri and Jungyong-ri of Wonsan City,
December 07, 2025
Picturesque socialist ideal villages have appeared in Ogye-ri of Anbyon County and Sangja-ri and Jungyong-ri of Wonsan City,
It happened one day in November 2016 when the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited a fishery station.Seeing the outdoor unloading
December 07, 2025
It happened one day in November 2016 when the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited a fishery station.Seeing the outdoor unloading
The mung-bean jelly salad is one of the favourite foods of the Korean people. The dish is made with the mung-bean jelly as the
December 07, 2025
The mung-bean jelly salad is one of the favourite foods of the Korean people. The dish is made with the mung-bean jelly as the
Modern rural dwellings which have been built at the Jamjin Farm in Kangso District and the Ryongho Farm in Ryonggang County,
December 06, 2025
Modern rural dwellings which have been built at the Jamjin Farm in Kangso District and the Ryongho Farm in Ryonggang County,
North Hamgyong Province of the DPRK newly built the Chongjin Water Park. The public service centre with unique architectural and
December 06, 2025
North Hamgyong Province of the DPRK newly built the Chongjin Water Park. The public service centre with unique architectural and
South Phyongan Province in the DPRK newly built an environmental protection institute. The construction of the institute furnished
December 06, 2025
South Phyongan Province in the DPRK newly built an environmental protection institute. The construction of the institute furnished
More Articles
