Hunminjongum is a unique national alphabet created by Korean ancestors in the 15th century.
The name Hunminjongum literally means “correct sounds to educate the people” and denotes that it is an excellent alphabet consisting of right letters for teaching ordinary people.
It was also called Jongum or Onmun.
Jongum indicates the intrinsic nature of the Korean alphabet, while Onmun means a common script used by the public in general.
The Korean alphabet is a very advanced one that can make notes of any foreign languages. It was invented collectively by Jong Rin Ji, Choe Hang, Pak Phaeng Nyon, Sin Suk Ju, Song Sam Mun, Kang Hui An, Ri Kae and Ri Hyon Ro under the personal direction of King Sejong.
Hunminjongum was made as the successor to the ancient Korean alphabet called Sinji letters. At first it was made of 28 basic letters.
It was supplemented by combining basic letters or adding certain marks to the basic letters.
It is very easy to learn and use as the letters were made on the principle of imitating the shapes of vocal organs.
The scholars who made Hunminjongum published a book under the same title to explain the meanings of letters and present several new linguistic and orthographic theories for the first time in the world.
Hunminjongum has been handed down as an element of the valuable cultural heritage of the nation.
More From Pyongyang Times
A high-ranking official of the European Union warned on January 12 that the US’ military invasion of Greenland would cause the
January 17, 2026
A high-ranking official of the European Union warned on January 12 that the US’ military invasion of Greenland would cause the
The Croatian prime minister emphasized again the stand not to dispatch soldiers of his country to Ukraine at a joint press
January 17, 2026
The Croatian prime minister emphasized again the stand not to dispatch soldiers of his country to Ukraine at a joint press
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un received congratulatory messages and letters from different countries on the occasion of the New
January 17, 2026
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un received congratulatory messages and letters from different countries on the occasion of the New
The participants in the celebrations of the 80th founding anniversary of the Socialist Patriotic Youth League visited the statues
January 17, 2026
The participants in the celebrations of the 80th founding anniversary of the Socialist Patriotic Youth League visited the statues
At a time when a new life of socialist cultural efflorescence blooms all over the DPRK every day, modern dwelling houses were
January 17, 2026
At a time when a new life of socialist cultural efflorescence blooms all over the DPRK every day, modern dwelling houses were
One of the abiding memories of 2025 of the Korean people is of the wonderful art performances which make them feel the great
January 17, 2026
One of the abiding memories of 2025 of the Korean people is of the wonderful art performances which make them feel the great
Colourful events will be held in Pyongyang to mark the 80th founding anniversary of the Socialist Patriotic Youth League.
January 17, 2026
Colourful events will be held in Pyongyang to mark the 80th founding anniversary of the Socialist Patriotic Youth League.
Dmitri Medvedev, vice-chairman of the Security Council of Russia, warned European countries and NATO member nations against their
January 16, 2026
Dmitri Medvedev, vice-chairman of the Security Council of Russia, warned European countries and NATO member nations against their
New socialist ideal farm villages have been built successively in Kangwon Province, giving pleasure to the people. Dwelling houses
January 16, 2026
New socialist ideal farm villages have been built successively in Kangwon Province, giving pleasure to the people. Dwelling houses
The speaker of the Iranian parliament decried and rejected the US’ military threat in his speech to the parliament on January 11.H
January 16, 2026
The speaker of the Iranian parliament decried and rejected the US’ military threat in his speech to the parliament on January 11.H
Young people across the DPRK were gripped by great emotion on the occasion of the New Year 2026. They were impressed by the fact
January 16, 2026
Young people across the DPRK were gripped by great emotion on the occasion of the New Year 2026. They were impressed by the fact
The young Korean people embroidered heroic epic stories of miracles and innovations in the annals of the country’s prosperity.
January 16, 2026
The young Korean people embroidered heroic epic stories of miracles and innovations in the annals of the country’s prosperity.
The French president criticized the US’ foreign policy on January 8. As regards the fact that the US decided to break from 66
January 15, 2026
The French president criticized the US’ foreign policy on January 8. As regards the fact that the US decided to break from 66
The Tokyo Shimbun on January 9 carried an article titled “US threat and blackmail out of common sense” denouncing the reckless mov
January 15, 2026
The Tokyo Shimbun on January 9 carried an article titled “US threat and blackmail out of common sense” denouncing the reckless mov
New houses have appeared at the Sugye Farm in Unsan County and the Mungok Stockbreeding Farm in Nyongwon County, South Phyongan
January 15, 2026
New houses have appeared at the Sugye Farm in Unsan County and the Mungok Stockbreeding Farm in Nyongwon County, South Phyongan
The art troupe of Korean schoolchildren in Japan led by Ri Chol Su, principal of Toshun Korean Primary School, left Pyongyang on
January 15, 2026
The art troupe of Korean schoolchildren in Japan led by Ri Chol Su, principal of Toshun Korean Primary School, left Pyongyang on
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent birthday spreads to Kim Sang Chun living in Neighbourhood Unit No. 16, Aedo-dong, Jongju
January 15, 2026
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent birthday spreads to Kim Sang Chun living in Neighbourhood Unit No. 16, Aedo-dong, Jongju
Science and technology are being diffused widely in the DPRK with the Sci-Tech Complex as the hub. Modern regional-industry
January 15, 2026
Science and technology are being diffused widely in the DPRK with the Sci-Tech Complex as the hub. Modern regional-industry
The respected Marshal Kim Jong Un received on January 13 a letter from the members of the 35th Art Troupe of Korean Schoolchildren
January 15, 2026
The respected Marshal Kim Jong Un received on January 13 a letter from the members of the 35th Art Troupe of Korean Schoolchildren
Haemoglobin cosmetic is now popular among many women. Developed by the Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory, this product is applicable to
January 15, 2026
Haemoglobin cosmetic is now popular among many women. Developed by the Pyongyang Cosmetics Factory, this product is applicable to
More Articles