Koguryo was the strongest country in the Korean history. It existed between 277 B.C. and A.D. 668.
In the period of its existence, Koguryo transferred its capital several times.
The transfer of the capital to Pyongyang in 427, in particular, was an event that exerted a great influence on the historical development of Korea.
Doctor and Associate Professor Kang Se Gwon, Section Chief of the History Institute under the Academy of Social Sciences, says:
"Pyongyang was the capital of Ancient Joson for thousands of years, during which it was developed politically, economically and culturally. So it had conditions favourable for strengthening the national power of Koguryo. For the purpose, Koguryo transferred its capital to Pyongyang in 427."
A historical document on the temporary transfer of the capital to Pyongyang by Koguryo in 247 says that originally, Pyongyang was the home of the founder-king, which means the place where the founder-king Tangun of Ancient Joson lived, i.e. the capital of Ancient Joson. Therefore, the transfer of the capital to Pyongyang was not for pioneering Pyongyang. It can be described as a return to Pyongyang, once the capital of Ancient Joson, i.e. the ancestral capital. Furthermore, it was as good as an official declaration that Koguryo succeeded to Ancient Joson.
The transfer of the capital to Pyongyang by Koguryo in 427 is an important event which preserved the legitimacy of the history of the Korean nation and clarified the succession of the national states of Korea.
More From Voice of Korea (EN)
The Enlarged Meeting of the 13th Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea took place between
December 12, 2025
The Enlarged Meeting of the 13th Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea took place between
Choe Son Hui, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, No Kwang Chol, Minister of National
December 11, 2025
Choe Son Hui, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, No Kwang Chol, Minister of National
Successes are reported in scientific researches. Scientists of Kim Il Sung University studied and introduced the technology of
December 11, 2025
Successes are reported in scientific researches. Scientists of Kim Il Sung University studied and introduced the technology of
The Democratic People's Republic of Korea built tree nurseries in different places and is stepping up the afforestation and the
December 11, 2025
The Democratic People's Republic of Korea built tree nurseries in different places and is stepping up the afforestation and the
Pak Jong Chon and Jo Chun Ryong, Secretaries of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, Kim Jae Ryong, Department
December 11, 2025
Pak Jong Chon and Jo Chun Ryong, Secretaries of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, Kim Jae Ryong, Department
The proud entities of rural rejuvenation have been built under the care of the motherly Party, pleasing the agricultural workers
December 11, 2025
The proud entities of rural rejuvenation have been built under the care of the motherly Party, pleasing the agricultural workers
The Seventh Congress of the General Association of Koreans in China was held in Shenyang of China on the 7th. Present at the
December 11, 2025
The Seventh Congress of the General Association of Koreans in China was held in Shenyang of China on the 7th. Present at the
The second-day sitting of the 13th Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea was held on
December 11, 2025
The second-day sitting of the 13th Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea was held on
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un, General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
December 11, 2025
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un, General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
South Hwanghae Province is directing efforts to improving the educational conditions and environment. This year alone, the
December 10, 2025
South Hwanghae Province is directing efforts to improving the educational conditions and environment. This year alone, the
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a kind spread to Pak Tung Rim living in Yonha-dong, the city of Sinuiju, North Phyongan
December 10, 2025
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a kind spread to Pak Tung Rim living in Yonha-dong, the city of Sinuiju, North Phyongan
The 13th Enlarged Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea was convened on December 9. The
December 10, 2025
The 13th Enlarged Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea was convened on December 9. The
All people belong to the neighbourhood units in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. They live harmoniously like members of
December 09, 2025
All people belong to the neighbourhood units in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. They live harmoniously like members of
Workers of the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex and the Hungnam Fertilizer Complex have carried out this year's fertilizer
December 09, 2025
Workers of the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex and the Hungnam Fertilizer Complex have carried out this year's fertilizer
Modern houses were built at the Tongchon Farm in Cholsan County and the Jonchang Farm in Songwon County. The farm villages were
December 09, 2025
Modern houses were built at the Tongchon Farm in Cholsan County and the Jonchang Farm in Songwon County. The farm villages were
A new institute for environmental protection has been built in South Phyongan Province. The institute has an analysis room,
December 09, 2025
A new institute for environmental protection has been built in South Phyongan Province. The institute has an analysis room,
A delegation of the Ministry of Disaster Prevention of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea led by Vice-Minister Ri Ki Chol
December 09, 2025
A delegation of the Ministry of Disaster Prevention of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea led by Vice-Minister Ri Ki Chol
The Sinpho City Offshore Farm, which was built into a model of shallow-sea culture in the new era under the care of the Workers'
December 09, 2025
The Sinpho City Offshore Farm, which was built into a model of shallow-sea culture in the new era under the care of the Workers'
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un, General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
December 09, 2025
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un, General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
Choe Son Hui, Foreign Minister of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, sent a message of sympathy to Sergei Viktorovich
December 09, 2025
Choe Son Hui, Foreign Minister of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, sent a message of sympathy to Sergei Viktorovich
More Articles