March 03, 2026Mar 03, 2026
KCNA Pyongyang Times

Janggi a national ICH element

Date: 21/05/2024 | Source: Pyongyang Times | Read original version at source

In the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, there are many folk games that reflect the wisdom, intelligence and rich emotions of the nation. One of them is janggi, or Korean chess, which has been enjoyed by the Korean people since ancient times.

As it mirrors the emotion, taste and sentiments of the Korean nation, janggi takes an important part in the cultural and emotional life of its people.

Chess pieces, called kung(king), cha(chariot), pho(cannon), mal(horse), sang(elephant), jol(solider) and sa(guard), show that the board game was created after social and class differentiation took place and the ruling machinery called a state was established.

The game is said to have been developed by army generals in the course of studying tactics and enhancing their command ability in ancient times. Hence the name janggi. Its pieces were octagonal in shape representing the vast stretches of land and thick forests. The colours of the chess pieces were red and blue to distinguish between the two sides as the forests looked blue from the ground and the ground looked red from the forests.

Historical records say that Korean chess dates back to the mid-5th century, but its origin is believed to be much earlier.

As it was simple in constitutional system and playing mode and unique and profound in the combination of moves, janggi was gradually spread widely among the people.

Over time it has evolved on the basis of scientific principles in conformity with the sentiments, taste and spirit of the Korean people.

The Korean board game with a long history still has positive influence on intellectual and personality development of the people.

Janggi, a good companion for the emotional life of the people, has been put on the national intangible cultural heritage list.

More From Pyongyang Times

Russian president refers to bio-economic development

Russian president refers to bio-economic development

Russian President Vladimir Putin referred to the issue of bio-economic development as he addressed the future technology forum on

March 02, 2026

Russian President Vladimir Putin referred to the issue of bio-economic development as he addressed the future technology forum on

China denounces groundless criticism by US and Japan

China denounces groundless criticism by US and Japan

A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry rejected the groundless criticism by the US at a press conference on February 25.

March 02, 2026

A spokesperson for the Chinese Foreign Ministry rejected the groundless criticism by the US at a press conference on February 25.

Sangwon Cement Complex fulfils its February plan

Sangwon Cement Complex fulfils its February plan

The Sangwon Cement Complex fulfilled its production plan for February. The complex made the employees engage in technical

March 02, 2026

The Sangwon Cement Complex fulfilled its production plan for February. The complex made the employees engage in technical

Foreign personages pay congratulatory visits to DPRK missions

Foreign personages pay congratulatory visits to DPRK missions

Foreign personages paid congratulatory visits to the DPRK missions in their countries on the occasion of the 84th birth

March 01, 2026

Foreign personages paid congratulatory visits to the DPRK missions in their countries on the occasion of the 84th birth

Science and technology festival of Kim Il Sung University held

Science and technology festival of Kim Il Sung University held

The 39th Science and Technology Festival of Kim Il Sung University took place from February 25 to 27. Presented to the festival on

March 01, 2026

The 39th Science and Technology Festival of Kim Il Sung University took place from February 25 to 27. Presented to the festival on

Pyongyang military-civilian meeting and public procession held

Pyongyang military-civilian meeting and public procession held

A Pyongyang municipal military-civilian meeting and a public procession for implementing the decisions of the Ninth Congress of

March 01, 2026

A Pyongyang municipal military-civilian meeting and a public procession for implementing the decisions of the Ninth Congress of

Short course given for participants in Ninth Congress of WPK

Short course given for participants in Ninth Congress of WPK

There took place a short course for the participants in the Ninth Congress of the Workers’ Party of Korea in Pyongyang, the

March 01, 2026

There took place a short course for the participants in the Ninth Congress of the Workers’ Party of Korea in Pyongyang, the

2026 National Winter Games closes

2026 National Winter Games closes

The 2026 National Winter Games closed at the ice hockey gymnasium in the Paektusan area sports village in the City of Samjiyon,

March 01, 2026

The 2026 National Winter Games closed at the ice hockey gymnasium in the Paektusan area sports village in the City of Samjiyon,

To bring medical service closer to people

To bring medical service closer to people

Medical workers are conducting dynamic outreach medical service activities in major sites of socialist construction. According to

March 01, 2026

Medical workers are conducting dynamic outreach medical service activities in major sites of socialist construction. According to

Respected Comrade Kim Jong Un presents gifts to major cadres

Respected Comrade Kim Jong Un presents gifts to major cadres

Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People's

February 28, 2026

Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People's

Intl community decries reckless remark of US ambassador

Intl community decries reckless remark of US ambassador

The international community is strongly denouncing the US ambassador to Israel for his reckless remark that Israel has the right

February 28, 2026

The international community is strongly denouncing the US ambassador to Israel for his reckless remark that Israel has the right

Slovakia warns: Power supply to Ukraine would be stopped

Slovakia warns: Power supply to Ukraine would be stopped

The Slovak prime minister on February 21 warned that Slovakia would stop the power supply to Ukraine. Saying that Ukrainian

February 28, 2026

The Slovak prime minister on February 21 warned that Slovakia would stop the power supply to Ukraine. Saying that Ukrainian

Respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sends birthday spread to centenarian

Respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sends birthday spread to centenarian

The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a birthday spread to Pang Kum Sun, a centenarian living in Neighbourhood Unit No. 32,

February 28, 2026

The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a birthday spread to Pang Kum Sun, a centenarian living in Neighbourhood Unit No. 32,

Top 10 coaches of DPRK for 2025 (1)

Top 10 coaches of DPRK for 2025 (1)

Football coach wins World Cup Merited Athlete Pak Song Jin is a football coach of the April 25 Sports Team. He cut a conspicuous

February 28, 2026

Football coach wins World Cup Merited Athlete Pak Song Jin is a football coach of the April 25 Sports Team. He cut a conspicuous

White heron with yellow bill on Mugi Islet

White heron with yellow bill on Mugi Islet

Mugi Islet, located in Sonchon County of North Phyongan Province, is the place where white herons with yellow bills breed in

February 28, 2026

Mugi Islet, located in Sonchon County of North Phyongan Province, is the place where white herons with yellow bills breed in

Respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visits Kumsusan Palace of Sun

Respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visits Kumsusan Palace of Sun

Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People's

February 27, 2026

Kim Jong Un, general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People's

Top ten players of DPRK for 2025

Top ten players of DPRK for 2025

With sustained efforts toward victory Pang Chol Mi, a boxer and People’s Athlete of the Kumgangsan Sports Team, was born into a

February 27, 2026

With sustained efforts toward victory Pang Chol Mi, a boxer and People’s Athlete of the Kumgangsan Sports Team, was born into a

Russian president’s press secretary mentions Russia-Japan relations

Russian president’s press secretary mentions Russia-Japan relations

Dmitri Peskov, the Russian president’s press secretary, referred to Russia-Japan relations at a press conference on February 20.He

February 27, 2026

Dmitri Peskov, the Russian president’s press secretary, referred to Russia-Japan relations at a press conference on February 20.He

More Articles