In the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, there are many folk games that reflect the wisdom, intelligence and rich emotions of the nation. One of them is janggi, or Korean chess, which has been enjoyed by the Korean people since ancient times.
As it mirrors the emotion, taste and sentiments of the Korean nation, janggi takes an important part in the cultural and emotional life of its people.
Chess pieces, called kung(king), cha(chariot), pho(cannon), mal(horse), sang(elephant), jol(solider) and sa(guard), show that the board game was created after social and class differentiation took place and the ruling machinery called a state was established.
The game is said to have been developed by army generals in the course of studying tactics and enhancing their command ability in ancient times. Hence the name janggi. Its pieces were octagonal in shape representing the vast stretches of land and thick forests. The colours of the chess pieces were red and blue to distinguish between the two sides as the forests looked blue from the ground and the ground looked red from the forests.
Historical records say that Korean chess dates back to the mid-5th century, but its origin is believed to be much earlier.
As it was simple in constitutional system and playing mode and unique and profound in the combination of moves, janggi was gradually spread widely among the people.
Over time it has evolved on the basis of scientific principles in conformity with the sentiments, taste and spirit of the Korean people.
The Korean board game with a long history still has positive influence on intellectual and personality development of the people.
Janggi, a good companion for the emotional life of the people, has been put on the national intangible cultural heritage list.
More From Pyongyang Times
Thongsavanh Phomvihane, foreign minister of the Lao People's Democratic Republic, and his party left Pyongyang on November 15
November 17, 2025
Thongsavanh Phomvihane, foreign minister of the Lao People's Democratic Republic, and his party left Pyongyang on November 15
The delegation of the Russian news agency Segodnya led by First Deputy Editor-in-Chief Sergei Kochetkov left Pyongyang for home on
November 17, 2025
The delegation of the Russian news agency Segodnya led by First Deputy Editor-in-Chief Sergei Kochetkov left Pyongyang for home on
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov criticized the hostile policy of Europe in a recent interview with an Italian newspaper.
November 17, 2025
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov criticized the hostile policy of Europe in a recent interview with an Italian newspaper.
This year, many young people across the country volunteered to work at major fronts for implementing the decisions of the Workers'
November 17, 2025
This year, many young people across the country volunteered to work at major fronts for implementing the decisions of the Workers'
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a birthday spread to Ri Kyong Chan on his 90th birthday. The birthday spread reflects the
November 17, 2025
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un sent a birthday spread to Ri Kyong Chan on his 90th birthday. The birthday spread reflects the
A spokesman for the Chinese Foreign Ministry at a press conference on November 10 denounced the Japanese prime minister’s reckless
November 16, 2025
A spokesman for the Chinese Foreign Ministry at a press conference on November 10 denounced the Japanese prime minister’s reckless
November 16 is the founding anniversary of UNESCO. A meeting of the preparatory committee for founding UNESCO took place in London
November 16, 2025
November 16 is the founding anniversary of UNESCO. A meeting of the preparatory committee for founding UNESCO took place in London
Thongsavanh Phomvihane, foreign minister of the Lao People's Democratic Republic, visited the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun to pay
November 15, 2025
Thongsavanh Phomvihane, foreign minister of the Lao People's Democratic Republic, visited the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun to pay
Pak Thae Song, premier of the Cabinet of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, met Thongsavanh Phomvihane, foreign minister
November 15, 2025
Pak Thae Song, premier of the Cabinet of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, met Thongsavanh Phomvihane, foreign minister
Kim Jong Un, president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, was presented with the credentials of
November 15, 2025
Kim Jong Un, president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, was presented with the credentials of
The DPRK team set several new records in the 2025 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup held in Morocco. It won every match in the event and
November 15, 2025
The DPRK team set several new records in the 2025 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup held in Morocco. It won every match in the event and
The National Exhibition of Sci-Tech Achievements in the Field of Public Health-2025 closed with due ceremony at the Central Youth
November 15, 2025
The National Exhibition of Sci-Tech Achievements in the Field of Public Health-2025 closed with due ceremony at the Central Youth
Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova denounced the militarist policy of the European Union at a press conference
November 15, 2025
Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova denounced the militarist policy of the European Union at a press conference
With the economic recession dragging on in Western countries these days, businesses continue to go bankrupt and accordingly the
November 15, 2025
With the economic recession dragging on in Western countries these days, businesses continue to go bankrupt and accordingly the
Three years have passed since the Fourth Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea
November 15, 2025
Three years have passed since the Fourth Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea
Dmitri Peskov, the Russian president’s press secretary, accused Europe of fomenting the Ukrainian dispute at a press conference
November 14, 2025
Dmitri Peskov, the Russian president’s press secretary, accused Europe of fomenting the Ukrainian dispute at a press conference
The European regional Juche idea seminar on "Independence, Peace and Social Development" took place in Helsinki, Finland, on
November 14, 2025
The European regional Juche idea seminar on "Independence, Peace and Social Development" took place in Helsinki, Finland, on
A spokesman for the Iranian Foreign Ministry asserted that the US is responsible for the aggressive moves of Israel through an SNS
November 14, 2025
A spokesman for the Iranian Foreign Ministry asserted that the US is responsible for the aggressive moves of Israel through an SNS
The 2025 autumn aesthetic symposium of the urban management sector took place at the Sci-Tech Complex in Pyongyang on November 12.
November 14, 2025
The 2025 autumn aesthetic symposium of the urban management sector took place at the Sci-Tech Complex in Pyongyang on November 12.
The Ilhyang Farm in Kyongsong County of North Hamgyong Province reaped a good harvest this year, too. There took place a meeting
November 14, 2025
The Ilhyang Farm in Kyongsong County of North Hamgyong Province reaped a good harvest this year, too. There took place a meeting
More Articles