The National Foundation Day is the day when a memorial service is held in commemoration of the birthday of Tangun, ancestral father of the Korean nation.
Tangun is the founder of Ancient Joson which was built in the early 30 century B.C. and existed for nearly 3,000 years.
The Korean history started with the foundation of the first state--Ancient Joson. With the establishment of Ancient Joson, the Korean nation put an end to its long primitive ages and entered the era of statehood, the era of civilization, for the first time in the East.
Tangun was born in today's Pyongyang. His remains were discovered at the Mausoleum of King Tangun in Kangdong County of Pyongyang in Juche 82(1993).
Tangun was born and grew up when there were frequent intertribal wars for more wealth.
He distinguished himself in martial arts and gradually had a great ambition to transform and change the society.
After he became the chief of a tribe, following in the footsteps of his father, he gradually reformed and developed the primitive political mechanisms into violent ones to control antagonism between classes and between tribes. On the basis of such social change, he founded a state for the first time with Pyongyang as its capital. The name of the state built at that time was called Joson. It is now called Ancient Joson in order to distinguish it from the feudal Joson dynasty built afterwards.
Kim Sol Gyong, Researcher of the History Institute under the Academy of Social Sciences, says:
"The Korean nation worshipped Tangun as the ancestral father and held a memorial service for him on the National Foundation Day annually.
According to the custom, a memorial service for Tangun is held at the Mausoleum of King Tangun every year."
The memorial service for Tangun serves as an occasion of increasing the pride of the Korean nation with a long history and culture.
October 3 is the birthday of Tangun.
More From Voice of Korea (EN)
The 13th Enlarged Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea was convened on December 9. The
December 10, 2025
The 13th Enlarged Plenary Meeting of the Eighth Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea was convened on December 9. The
All people belong to the neighbourhood units in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. They live harmoniously like members of
December 09, 2025
All people belong to the neighbourhood units in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. They live harmoniously like members of
Workers of the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex and the Hungnam Fertilizer Complex have carried out this year's fertilizer
December 09, 2025
Workers of the Namhung Youth Chemical Complex and the Hungnam Fertilizer Complex have carried out this year's fertilizer
Modern houses were built at the Tongchon Farm in Cholsan County and the Jonchang Farm in Songwon County. The farm villages were
December 09, 2025
Modern houses were built at the Tongchon Farm in Cholsan County and the Jonchang Farm in Songwon County. The farm villages were
A new institute for environmental protection has been built in South Phyongan Province. The institute has an analysis room,
December 09, 2025
A new institute for environmental protection has been built in South Phyongan Province. The institute has an analysis room,
A delegation of the Ministry of Disaster Prevention of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea led by Vice-Minister Ri Ki Chol
December 09, 2025
A delegation of the Ministry of Disaster Prevention of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea led by Vice-Minister Ri Ki Chol
The Sinpho City Offshore Farm, which was built into a model of shallow-sea culture in the new era under the care of the Workers'
December 09, 2025
The Sinpho City Offshore Farm, which was built into a model of shallow-sea culture in the new era under the care of the Workers'
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un, General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
December 09, 2025
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un, General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
Choe Son Hui, Foreign Minister of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, sent a message of sympathy to Sergei Viktorovich
December 09, 2025
Choe Son Hui, Foreign Minister of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, sent a message of sympathy to Sergei Viktorovich
The Pyongyang Kim Jong Suk Silk Mill has a quilt production workteam which is well-known to the people. Quilts produced at the
December 08, 2025
The Pyongyang Kim Jong Suk Silk Mill has a quilt production workteam which is well-known to the people. Quilts produced at the
Taekwon-Do is a form of martial arts peculiar to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and a sports event showing the spirit
December 08, 2025
Taekwon-Do is a form of martial arts peculiar to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and a sports event showing the spirit
New houses have been built at the Jangsan Farm in Ryongchon County and the Pihwa Farm in Chonma County of North Phyongan Province.
December 08, 2025
New houses have been built at the Jangsan Farm in Ryongchon County and the Pihwa Farm in Chonma County of North Phyongan Province.
A new agricultural science institute was built in South Phyongan Province. The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un gave an important
December 08, 2025
A new agricultural science institute was built in South Phyongan Province. The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un gave an important
The mining industry sector is concentrating all efforts on the year-end struggle for the mineral and nonferrous metal production.
December 08, 2025
The mining industry sector is concentrating all efforts on the year-end struggle for the mineral and nonferrous metal production.
Choe Ryong Hae, Member of the Presidium of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea and
December 07, 2025
Choe Ryong Hae, Member of the Presidium of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea and
New houses were built at the Mangum Greenhouse Farm under the Rural Economy Committee of North Hwanghae Province and the Yonryu
December 07, 2025
New houses were built at the Mangum Greenhouse Farm under the Rural Economy Committee of North Hwanghae Province and the Yonryu
Officials and workers at different units in the field of metallurgical industry are making an all-out dash for increased
December 07, 2025
Officials and workers at different units in the field of metallurgical industry are making an all-out dash for increased
Universities and colleges in all parts of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea are working hard to solve the problems arising
December 07, 2025
Universities and colleges in all parts of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea are working hard to solve the problems arising
A new black swan production base has been built at the Anju Duck Farm in South Phyongan Province. The construction of the
December 07, 2025
A new black swan production base has been built at the Anju Duck Farm in South Phyongan Province. The construction of the
Fishery stations across the country fulfilled their yearly plans for shipbuilding. The Unjon Fishery Station in North Phyongan
December 07, 2025
Fishery stations across the country fulfilled their yearly plans for shipbuilding. The Unjon Fishery Station in North Phyongan
More Articles
