The Biodiversity Institute under the State Academy of Sciences has renewed the design of the scope and functional areas of the domestic biosphere reserves registered as part of the world biosphere reserves.
In recent years a group of researchers of the institute, in cooperation with relevant units, has carried out a survey and assessment of endangered and other major biological species and their habitats in the biosphere reserves of Mts Paektu, Kuwol, Myohyang, Chilbo and Kumgang and worked out a chart of their distribution.
After resurveying the distribution of animals and plants in the reserves, they newly identified their composition and updated the list of the objects for protection including indigenous plants and endangered animals and plants.
Meanwhile, they established the major biodiversity areas by the reserves and redesigned the boundaries and functional areas of the existing reserves in a rational way, thus increasing the area of the reserves by 1.1 times and the major areas by 1.5 times.
According to experts, the reestablishment of the relevant areas is of great significance in raising the protective value of the biosphere reserves and laying the scientific and technological foundations for protecting the biodiversity of the country.
Ham Kwang Hyok
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