March 29, 2024
KCNA Naenara (En)

Major Cities and Their Other Names in Medieval Korea

Date: 20/06/2022 | Source: Naenara (En) | Read original version at source

Major cities of Korea in the Middle Ages had some other names. For example, Pyongyang had such names as Ryugyong, Wanggomsong and Jangan in addition to Sogyong, and Kaesong was called Hwangdo, Songak and Songdo besides Kaegyong.

Ryugyong, one of the other names of Pyongyang, means the capital with many willow trees. And Hwangdo of Kaesong signifies the capital of the emperor, which the first king of Koryo (918–1392) named as he founded the first unified state in Korean history by succeeding the powerful state of Koguryo (277 BC–AD 668) and assumed the title of emperor. And its other names Songak and Songdo are derived from Mt Songak noted for pine trees. Besides, Uiju in North Phyongan Province also had several other names of which Ryongman was most commonly used.

Pyongyang, Kaesong and Uiju were the three major commercial cities of Korea in the late Middle Ages, and the large traders of Pyongyang were called Ryusang (traders of Ryugyong), those of Kaesong, Songsang (traders of Songdo), and those of Uiju, Mansang (traders of Ryongman).

More From Naenara (En)

Active School Supporters

Active School Supporters

March is the school-supporting month in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. The month is gaining momentum in the run-up

March 29, 2024

March is the school-supporting month in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. The month is gaining momentum in the run-up

To Increase Coal Production

To Increase Coal Production

The Cabinet is devoting much energy to boosting coal production. It focuses on helping the coal industry tackle issues arising in

March 29, 2024

The Cabinet is devoting much energy to boosting coal production. It focuses on helping the coal industry tackle issues arising in

We Will Repay with Bumper Harvest

We Will Repay with Bumper Harvest

People often say I am fortunate, for my workteam is successful and I myself have received an honour. I’d like to say that all

March 29, 2024

People often say I am fortunate, for my workteam is successful and I myself have received an honour. I’d like to say that all

Ceremony of Moving into New Houses at Kangdong Greenhouse Complex

Ceremony of Moving into New Houses at Kangdong Greenhouse Complex

A ceremony of moving into new houses took place at the Kangdong Greenhouse Complex which has been built as a world’s leading

March 29, 2024

A ceremony of moving into new houses took place at the Kangdong Greenhouse Complex which has been built as a world’s leading

Delegation of External Intelligence Bureau of Russia Visits DPRK

Delegation of External Intelligence Bureau of Russia Visits DPRK

A delegation of the External Intelligence Bureau (EIB) of the Russian Federation led by its Director Sergei E. Narishkin visited

March 29, 2024

A delegation of the External Intelligence Bureau (EIB) of the Russian Federation led by its Director Sergei E. Narishkin visited

Civil Servants’ Games-2024 Closes

Civil Servants’ Games-2024 Closes

The Civil Servants’ Games-2024 came to a close.Such events as volleyball (men), table tennis, tug-of-war, Taekwon-Do and hurdles w

March 29, 2024

The Civil Servants’ Games-2024 came to a close.Such events as volleyball (men), table tennis, tug-of-war, Taekwon-Do and hurdles w

For Bright Smile of Children

For Bright Smile of Children

The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea spares nothing for the rising generations. Even if the country is in difficulties and

March 28, 2024

The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea spares nothing for the rising generations. Even if the country is in difficulties and

Talks Held between WPK and CPV Officials

Talks Held between WPK and CPV Officials

Kim Song Nam, alternate member of the Political Bureau and director of the International Department of the Central Committee of

March 28, 2024

Kim Song Nam, alternate member of the Political Bureau and director of the International Department of the Central Committee of

33rd April Spring Friendship Art Festival to Open in DPRK

33rd April Spring Friendship Art Festival to Open in DPRK

The 33rd April Spring Friendship Art Festival is to be held in Pyongyang, the capital city of the Democratic People’s Republic

March 28, 2024

The 33rd April Spring Friendship Art Festival is to be held in Pyongyang, the capital city of the Democratic People’s Republic

Efforts to Increase Cement Production

Efforts to Increase Cement Production

Cement production units across the country are making vigorous efforts to produce more cement for major construction projects. The

March 28, 2024

Cement production units across the country are making vigorous efforts to produce more cement for major construction projects. The

WPK Delegation Arrives in Hanoi

WPK Delegation Arrives in Hanoi

A delegation of the Workers’ Party of Korea headed by Kim Song Nam, alternate member of the Political Bureau and director of the

March 28, 2024

A delegation of the Workers’ Party of Korea headed by Kim Song Nam, alternate member of the Political Bureau and director of the

DPRK Government Economic Delegation Leaves for Russia

DPRK Government Economic Delegation Leaves for Russia

A government economic delegation of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea headed by Yun Jong Ho, minister of External

March 28, 2024

A government economic delegation of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea headed by Yun Jong Ho, minister of External

Number of Triplets Increases

Number of Triplets Increases

On December 24 last year, Kim Un Suk, resident in Munchon City, Kangwon Province, gave birth to boy triplets at the Pyongyang

March 27, 2024

On December 24 last year, Kim Un Suk, resident in Munchon City, Kangwon Province, gave birth to boy triplets at the Pyongyang

Talent Should Be Found and Cultivated

Talent Should Be Found and Cultivated

More than 20 years ago, Kim Un Hwa graduated from Nampho University of Education and became a teacher at her alma mater Segil

March 27, 2024

More than 20 years ago, Kim Un Hwa graduated from Nampho University of Education and became a teacher at her alma mater Segil

People’s Assessment

People’s Assessment

A few years ago, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un got on a tramcar on its trial run, which was made by the workers in the passeng

March 27, 2024

A few years ago, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un got on a tramcar on its trial run, which was made by the workers in the passeng

To Boost Iron and Steel Production

To Boost Iron and Steel Production

Since last year, the Hwanghae Iron and Steel Complex has steadily pushed ahead with the work of realizing straight-bow type slab

March 26, 2024

Since last year, the Hwanghae Iron and Steel Complex has steadily pushed ahead with the work of realizing straight-bow type slab

Ballet Performance by Russian Artistes Goes on in DPRK

Ballet Performance by Russian Artistes Goes on in DPRK

Ballet performance by the art troupe of the Maritime Territory Branch of the Mariinsky Theatre of Russia has been given at the

March 26, 2024

Ballet performance by the art troupe of the Maritime Territory Branch of the Mariinsky Theatre of Russia has been given at the

More Articles