Among the folk games of the Korean nation is yut game that showcases the wisdom and talents of the Korean people and reflects their recreational needs.
It is a recreational game in which players try to be the first to make all their pieces move around a board from hole to hole according to the total points made by a cast of four sticks.
It emerged by reflecting principles of natural and social phenomena in ancient times.
According to old books, the yut board consists of 29 holes, the central hole representing the Pole Star and the surrounding 28 holes meaning constellations around the ecliptic. The courses on the square board reflect the change of four seasons, that is, the shortest one involving 11 holes is tongji (winter solstice), those on diagonal lines are chunbun (vernal equinox) and chubun (autumnal equinox), and the longest one along the four sides of the board is haji (summer solstice). And the four sticks indicate cardinal points.
The name of the points reflected ancient official posts, namely joga , kuga , uga and maga , as well as the size and running rate of domestic animals which were widely bred at that time.
For example, to means swine worth one point, kae dog worth two points, kol sheep worth three points, yut or ssyung cattle worth four points, and mo horse worth five points. The cattle were instrumental in farming, hence the name of the game.
The game traced to the ancient times has been inherited onward.
The popularity of the yut game can be evidenced by a pattern similar to the yut board drawn on the chest of a figure carved on a rock in a tomb area in the period of Koguryo (277 BC–AD 668), and the two floor stones engraved with a yut board in the period of Koryo (918–1392) which were unearthed at Manwoltae in Kaesong City. The discovery of the yut board at the site of the royal palace clearly shows how popular the game was in that time.
The folk game, part of the national cultural heritage, is still widely played by the Korean people.
Im Sung Bin, associate professor, PhD and section chief of the Folklore Institute under the Academy of Social Sciences
More From Naenara (En)
Modern dwelling houses have been built at the Tongchon Farm in Cholsan County of North Phyongan Province and the Jonchang Farm in
December 04, 2025
Modern dwelling houses have been built at the Tongchon Farm in Cholsan County of North Phyongan Province and the Jonchang Farm in
Pyongyang General Hospital inaugurated in October is the country’s leading medical centre that is comprehensively engaged in
December 04, 2025
Pyongyang General Hospital inaugurated in October is the country’s leading medical centre that is comprehensively engaged in
The Phyongsong Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory was wonderfully remodelled. The factory is furnished with modern equipment
December 04, 2025
The Phyongsong Koryo Medicine Pharmaceutical Factory was wonderfully remodelled. The factory is furnished with modern equipment
Scientists of the Electric Machine Institute of the Electric Engineering Faculty of Kim Chaek University of Technology developed a
December 04, 2025
Scientists of the Electric Machine Institute of the Electric Engineering Faculty of Kim Chaek University of Technology developed a
Distance learning is gathering momentum across the DPRK. It has been over a decade since distance learning started in the country.
December 04, 2025
Distance learning is gathering momentum across the DPRK. It has been over a decade since distance learning started in the country.
Kim Jong Un , general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
December 03, 2025
Kim Jong Un , general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
Kim Jong Un , general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
December 03, 2025
Kim Jong Un , general secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and president of the State Affairs of the Democratic People’s
The DPRK provides all conditions and environment necessary to respect the personality of the persons with disabilities and help
December 03, 2025
The DPRK provides all conditions and environment necessary to respect the personality of the persons with disabilities and help
Saja Falls flows down the Chilsong Valley of Mt Myohyang, a celebrated mountain in the DPRK. With a drop of 12.7m, the waterfall
December 03, 2025
Saja Falls flows down the Chilsong Valley of Mt Myohyang, a celebrated mountain in the DPRK. With a drop of 12.7m, the waterfall
Fairyland villages have been built at the Jangsan Farm of Ryongchon County and the Pihwa Farm of Chonma County in North Phyongan
December 03, 2025
Fairyland villages have been built at the Jangsan Farm of Ryongchon County and the Pihwa Farm of Chonma County in North Phyongan
The Lao embassy in the DPRK hosted a reception at the Taedonggang Diplomatic Club on December 1 on the occasion of the 50th
December 03, 2025
The Lao embassy in the DPRK hosted a reception at the Taedonggang Diplomatic Club on December 1 on the occasion of the 50th
Among Korean cultural heritage is a technique of making paints used to decorate and protect the wooden buildings. Such practice is
December 03, 2025
Among Korean cultural heritage is a technique of making paints used to decorate and protect the wooden buildings. Such practice is
New houses have been built at the Mangum Greenhouse Farm of the North Hwanghae Provincial Rural Economy Committee and the Yonyu
December 02, 2025
New houses have been built at the Mangum Greenhouse Farm of the North Hwanghae Provincial Rural Economy Committee and the Yonyu
Children in the DPRK are growing up healthily, enjoying tasty and nutritious dairy products provided by the government every day.
December 01, 2025
Children in the DPRK are growing up healthily, enjoying tasty and nutritious dairy products provided by the government every day.
The Saesol Farm in Munchon City and the Roun Farm in Chonnae County, Kangwon Province, the DPRK, have undergone big changes beyond
December 01, 2025
The Saesol Farm in Munchon City and the Roun Farm in Chonnae County, Kangwon Province, the DPRK, have undergone big changes beyond
New houses have been built at the Ryokpho Vegetable Farm in Ryokpho District and the Oryu Vegetable Farm in Sadong District, both
November 30, 2025
New houses have been built at the Ryokpho Vegetable Farm in Ryokpho District and the Oryu Vegetable Farm in Sadong District, both
The newly-built Pyongyang Schoolchildren’s Footwear Factory and the remodelled Pyongyang School Uniform Factory were inaugurated.T
November 30, 2025
The newly-built Pyongyang Schoolchildren’s Footwear Factory and the remodelled Pyongyang School Uniform Factory were inaugurated.T
The above-ground construction of the Tanchon port has been successfully completed in the DPRK. The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un
November 29, 2025
The above-ground construction of the Tanchon port has been successfully completed in the DPRK. The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un
A friendly match between the national women’s soccer teams of the DPRK and Russia took place at Kim Il Sung Stadium on November 27
November 29, 2025
A friendly match between the national women’s soccer teams of the DPRK and Russia took place at Kim Il Sung Stadium on November 27
Jonjin Senior Middle School, newly built as a comprehensive school in Rangnang District, Pyongyang Municipality, was inaugurated.
November 29, 2025
Jonjin Senior Middle School, newly built as a comprehensive school in Rangnang District, Pyongyang Municipality, was inaugurated.
More Articles