Among the national cultural heritage items created by the Korean ancestors are monuments inscribed with characters on well-trimmed stones for the purpose of recording certain events or facts to convey them to posterity. They include monuments to fortress.
A stone monument to fortress carries the records about the construction, repair and restoration of the fortress concerned and various structures in and around it.
From olden times, the Korean people who are strongly patriotic attached great importance to building fortresses across the country to repel foreign invasion. They inscribed the whole courses related with the fortresses on monuments to hand them down to the coming generations.
The records inscribed on the monuments are of substantial help to the study of the history of the Korean people’s struggle to defend the independence of their country and nation from foreign aggression. They serve as hard data for correctly explaining the Korean ancestors’ high architectural skills of building fortresses and the years and processes of their construction.
The monument was built in or near the fortress, but when the fortress was repaired several times, a monument was sometimes built separately.
One of the most typical monuments in the DPRK is found in Nyongbyon, North Phyongan Province.
The monument stands near the Chonju Temple on the hillside southeast of Yaksandongdae west of Chorong Fortress.
It was erected in 1684. Characters meaning chorongbi are inscribed on the upper part of the face, and below them comes the fact that the fortress was built and repaired several times.
According to the records, a legion of soldiers and civilians were mobilized to build and repair the fortress from 1416 to 1684. In addition, over 200 different cannons were made by casting molten iron, and the sound of gunfire went as far as 40 kilometres.
Similar monuments still remain in the country.
Kim Hyon
More From Naenara (En)
Workers and members of the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea (GFTUK) met at the Central Hall of Workers on December 15
December 17, 2025
Workers and members of the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea (GFTUK) met at the Central Hall of Workers on December 15
Youth and students met at the Central Youth Hall on December 15 to tell stories about the noble virtues of Chairman Kim Jong Il on
December 17, 2025
Youth and students met at the Central Youth Hall on December 15 to tell stories about the noble virtues of Chairman Kim Jong Il on
Preserved in the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun where the great leader Comrade Kim Jong Il (February 16, 1942–December 17, 2011)
December 17, 2025
Preserved in the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun where the great leader Comrade Kim Jong Il (February 16, 1942–December 17, 2011)
Rangnim County of the DPRK has greeted the moment of celebrating the inauguration of regional-industry factories built under the
December 17, 2025
Rangnim County of the DPRK has greeted the moment of celebrating the inauguration of regional-industry factories built under the
Modern regional-industry factories have appeared in Taegwan County, North Phyongan Province of the DPRK, adorning more brilliantly
December 17, 2025
Modern regional-industry factories have appeared in Taegwan County, North Phyongan Province of the DPRK, adorning more brilliantly
Regional-industry factories have been built in inland mountainous Sinyang County of the DPRK to fundamentally improve the quality
December 17, 2025
Regional-industry factories have been built in inland mountainous Sinyang County of the DPRK to fundamentally improve the quality
Along with the second inauguration season in implementing the regional development policy confidently promoted by the great
December 17, 2025
Along with the second inauguration season in implementing the regional development policy confidently promoted by the great
In the DPRK the best domestic products of the year are awarded the December 15 Quality Medal and certificate. Amid the fierce
December 17, 2025
In the DPRK the best domestic products of the year are awarded the December 15 Quality Medal and certificate. Amid the fierce
The Myohyangsan History Museum is situated at the foot of Mt Myohyang, a celebrated mountain of the DPRK. The museum covers the
December 17, 2025
The Myohyangsan History Museum is situated at the foot of Mt Myohyang, a celebrated mountain of the DPRK. The museum covers the
Modern houses have been built at the Majon and Naeho farms in Hamhung City and the Paeksang Farm in Pujon County, South Hamgyong
December 16, 2025
Modern houses have been built at the Majon and Naeho farms in Hamhung City and the Paeksang Farm in Pujon County, South Hamgyong
“I was deeply captivated by the colourful and glossy craftworks.” “The refined and delicate jade works show our people’s
December 16, 2025
“I was deeply captivated by the colourful and glossy craftworks.” “The refined and delicate jade works show our people’s
For the DPRK this year is the fourth year of the implementation of the rural revolution programme in the new era. Throughout the
December 16, 2025
For the DPRK this year is the fourth year of the implementation of the rural revolution programme in the new era. Throughout the
This year’s December 15 marks the 99th founding anniversary of the Saenal Children’s Union, the first of its kind in the country o
December 15, 2025
This year’s December 15 marks the 99th founding anniversary of the Saenal Children’s Union, the first of its kind in the country o
An elderly couple of badminton enthusiasts stole the show at an autumn sports competition of the elderly in October this year.
December 15, 2025
An elderly couple of badminton enthusiasts stole the show at an autumn sports competition of the elderly in October this year.
New villages have been built in South Hamgyong Province in the DPRK one after another, adding pleasure to agricultural workers.
December 15, 2025
New villages have been built in South Hamgyong Province in the DPRK one after another, adding pleasure to agricultural workers.
Modern houses have been built at the Munyang and Phyongam farms in Koksan County of North Hwanghae Province and the Ryongpho and
December 14, 2025
Modern houses have been built at the Munyang and Phyongam farms in Koksan County of North Hwanghae Province and the Ryongpho and
On November 20, the Hoeyang Army-People Power Station was inaugurated in Kangwon Province, which means the province carried out
December 14, 2025
On November 20, the Hoeyang Army-People Power Station was inaugurated in Kangwon Province, which means the province carried out
On December 6, 2016 the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the December 6 Children’s Camp in Kangwon Province. Stepping into th
December 14, 2025
On December 6, 2016 the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the December 6 Children’s Camp in Kangwon Province. Stepping into th
The Pukchang Thermal Power Complex has established a new process for turning fly ash into raw materials to be widely used in
December 13, 2025
The Pukchang Thermal Power Complex has established a new process for turning fly ash into raw materials to be widely used in
The Kangdong County Hospital was inaugurated in the suburbs of the capital city of Pyongyang in November. It is an outcome of the
December 13, 2025
The Kangdong County Hospital was inaugurated in the suburbs of the capital city of Pyongyang in November. It is an outcome of the
More Articles
