Among the national cultural heritage items created by the Korean ancestors are monuments inscribed with characters on well-trimmed stones for the purpose of recording certain events or facts to convey them to posterity. They include monuments to fortress.
A stone monument to fortress carries the records about the construction, repair and restoration of the fortress concerned and various structures in and around it.
From olden times, the Korean people who are strongly patriotic attached great importance to building fortresses across the country to repel foreign invasion. They inscribed the whole courses related with the fortresses on monuments to hand them down to the coming generations.
The records inscribed on the monuments are of substantial help to the study of the history of the Korean people’s struggle to defend the independence of their country and nation from foreign aggression. They serve as hard data for correctly explaining the Korean ancestors’ high architectural skills of building fortresses and the years and processes of their construction.
The monument was built in or near the fortress, but when the fortress was repaired several times, a monument was sometimes built separately.
One of the most typical monuments in the DPRK is found in Nyongbyon, North Phyongan Province.
The monument stands near the Chonju Temple on the hillside southeast of Yaksandongdae west of Chorong Fortress.
It was erected in 1684. Characters meaning chorongbi are inscribed on the upper part of the face, and below them comes the fact that the fortress was built and repaired several times.
According to the records, a legion of soldiers and civilians were mobilized to build and repair the fortress from 1416 to 1684. In addition, over 200 different cannons were made by casting molten iron, and the sound of gunfire went as far as 40 kilometres.
Similar monuments still remain in the country.
Kim Hyon
More From Naenara (En)
The Socialist Women’s Union of Korea, the mass-based political organization of women in the DPRK, was founded on November 18, 1945
November 18, 2025
The Socialist Women’s Union of Korea, the mass-based political organization of women in the DPRK, was founded on November 18, 1945
The construction of thousands of rural dwellings planned for this year has been successfully completed in Ryanggang Province of
November 18, 2025
The construction of thousands of rural dwellings planned for this year has been successfully completed in Ryanggang Province of
-Visit to Unsan County, North Phyongan Province- Unsan County is located in an eastern part of North Phyongan Province. It is
November 18, 2025
-Visit to Unsan County, North Phyongan Province- Unsan County is located in an eastern part of North Phyongan Province. It is
In the DPRK much effort is directed to protecting useful animals and increasing their number. As part of such nationwide effort,
November 18, 2025
In the DPRK much effort is directed to protecting useful animals and increasing their number. As part of such nationwide effort,
There is a forest of metasequoia over thousands of square metres in the Central Botanical Garden at the foot of Mt Taesong in the
November 18, 2025
There is a forest of metasequoia over thousands of square metres in the Central Botanical Garden at the foot of Mt Taesong in the
The people across the DPRK significantly marked Mother’s Day.People visited the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, the sacred temple of J
November 18, 2025
The people across the DPRK significantly marked Mother’s Day.People visited the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun, the sacred temple of J
Currently, prevention and treatment of diseases by using natural minerals has become a trend in healthcare practice. The Koryo
November 18, 2025
Currently, prevention and treatment of diseases by using natural minerals has become a trend in healthcare practice. The Koryo
The DPRK team had a match with the Venezuelan team on November 15 (local time) in the round of 32 for the 2025 FIFA U-17 World Cup
November 18, 2025
The DPRK team had a match with the Venezuelan team on November 15 (local time) in the round of 32 for the 2025 FIFA U-17 World Cup
The DPRK has long enforced a childcare system in which children are nursed and brought up at nurseries and kindergartens. After
November 17, 2025
The DPRK has long enforced a childcare system in which children are nursed and brought up at nurseries and kindergartens. After
A research group of the Chemical Engineering Faculty of Kim Chaek University of Technology has recently developed an advanced
November 17, 2025
A research group of the Chemical Engineering Faculty of Kim Chaek University of Technology has recently developed an advanced
In 1905 Japan fabricated the Ulsa Five-point Treaty in a bid to establish colonial domination over Korea. Entering the 20th
November 17, 2025
In 1905 Japan fabricated the Ulsa Five-point Treaty in a bid to establish colonial domination over Korea. Entering the 20th
The whole country is extending warm congratulations to the mothers on the occasion of Mother’s Day amid the ongoing campaign to
November 17, 2025
The whole country is extending warm congratulations to the mothers on the occasion of Mother’s Day amid the ongoing campaign to
Farmers of the Songam Farm in Taean District, Nampho Municipality which is located at the gateway to the capital city of the DPRK,
November 17, 2025
Farmers of the Songam Farm in Taean District, Nampho Municipality which is located at the gateway to the capital city of the DPRK,
Modern houses of various styles have been built at the Phosong Farm of the Ryanggang Provincial Rural Economy Committee and at the
November 16, 2025
Modern houses of various styles have been built at the Phosong Farm of the Ryanggang Provincial Rural Economy Committee and at the
The Tourist Souvenir Exhibition-2025 opened with due ceremony at the Okryu Exhibition House in the DPRK on November 14. Presented
November 16, 2025
The Tourist Souvenir Exhibition-2025 opened with due ceremony at the Okryu Exhibition House in the DPRK on November 14. Presented
November 16 is Mother’s Day in the DPRK. The great leader Comrade Kim Il Sung attended the First National Conference of Mothers
November 16, 2025
November 16 is Mother’s Day in the DPRK. The great leader Comrade Kim Il Sung attended the First National Conference of Mothers
Tangible results have been achieved in the effort to implement the comprehensive mechanization of the rural economy. For the past
November 16, 2025
Tangible results have been achieved in the effort to implement the comprehensive mechanization of the rural economy. For the past
Songs imbued with love and affection for mothers are widely sung across the country in the run-up to Mother’s Day (November 16).
November 16, 2025
Songs imbued with love and affection for mothers are widely sung across the country in the run-up to Mother’s Day (November 16).
Agricultural workers of the Sangri and Upho stockbreeding farms in Phungso County, Ryanggang Province, the DPRK, moved into new
November 15, 2025
Agricultural workers of the Sangri and Upho stockbreeding farms in Phungso County, Ryanggang Province, the DPRK, moved into new
Early on October 1, 2020, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the rehabilitation site in flood-stricken Kimhwa County,
November 15, 2025
Early on October 1, 2020, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the rehabilitation site in flood-stricken Kimhwa County,
More Articles
