Among the national cultural heritage items created by the Korean ancestors are monuments inscribed with characters on well-trimmed stones for the purpose of recording certain events or facts to convey them to posterity. They include monuments to fortress.
A stone monument to fortress carries the records about the construction, repair and restoration of the fortress concerned and various structures in and around it.
From olden times, the Korean people who are strongly patriotic attached great importance to building fortresses across the country to repel foreign invasion. They inscribed the whole courses related with the fortresses on monuments to hand them down to the coming generations.
The records inscribed on the monuments are of substantial help to the study of the history of the Korean people’s struggle to defend the independence of their country and nation from foreign aggression. They serve as hard data for correctly explaining the Korean ancestors’ high architectural skills of building fortresses and the years and processes of their construction.
The monument was built in or near the fortress, but when the fortress was repaired several times, a monument was sometimes built separately.
One of the most typical monuments in the DPRK is found in Nyongbyon, North Phyongan Province.
The monument stands near the Chonju Temple on the hillside southeast of Yaksandongdae west of Chorong Fortress.
It was erected in 1684. Characters meaning chorongbi are inscribed on the upper part of the face, and below them comes the fact that the fortress was built and repaired several times.
According to the records, a legion of soldiers and civilians were mobilized to build and repair the fortress from 1416 to 1684. In addition, over 200 different cannons were made by casting molten iron, and the sound of gunfire went as far as 40 kilometres.
Similar monuments still remain in the country.
Kim Hyon
More From Naenara (En)
A fairyland village showing the socialist rural civilization has appeared at the township farm in Kumya County, South Hamgyong
December 26, 2024
A fairyland village showing the socialist rural civilization has appeared at the township farm in Kumya County, South Hamgyong
The Faculty of Life Science of Kim Il Sung University has developed and introduced a mineral-nutrient disinfectant Jinnok 1 . The
December 26, 2024
The Faculty of Life Science of Kim Il Sung University has developed and introduced a mineral-nutrient disinfectant Jinnok 1 . The
New villages have appeared at the Chollisong Farm in Taehung County and the Magundam Stockbreeding Farm in Nyongwon County, South
December 26, 2024
New villages have appeared at the Chollisong Farm in Taehung County and the Magundam Stockbreeding Farm in Nyongwon County, South
This is snow-clad Kyongru-dong, or Pothong Riverside Terraced Houses District, in the central part of Pyongyang, the capital city
December 26, 2024
This is snow-clad Kyongru-dong, or Pothong Riverside Terraced Houses District, in the central part of Pyongyang, the capital city
The Children’s Nutrition Research Institute under the Academy of Medical Sciences has developed a system by which to monitor and j
December 25, 2024
The Children’s Nutrition Research Institute under the Academy of Medical Sciences has developed a system by which to monitor and j
A mixed herbicide developed by the Agrochemistry Institute under the Academy of Agricultural Science is drawing the attention of
December 25, 2024
A mixed herbicide developed by the Agrochemistry Institute under the Academy of Agricultural Science is drawing the attention of
An instant noodle production line has been newly established at the Jangjasan General Foodstuff Factory in Jagang Province of the
December 25, 2024
An instant noodle production line has been newly established at the Jangjasan General Foodstuff Factory in Jagang Province of the
The Jungphyong Greenhouse Farm in North Hamgyong Province has produced fresh vegetables and supplied them to the locals in the
December 24, 2024
The Jungphyong Greenhouse Farm in North Hamgyong Province has produced fresh vegetables and supplied them to the locals in the
The garment exhibition-2024 has opened with due ceremony at the Okryu Exhibition House of the DPRK on December 22. The exhibition
December 24, 2024
The garment exhibition-2024 has opened with due ceremony at the Okryu Exhibition House of the DPRK on December 22. The exhibition
Ryanggang Province located in the northern inland region of Korea has a number of climatic features distinct from other provinces.
December 24, 2024
Ryanggang Province located in the northern inland region of Korea has a number of climatic features distinct from other provinces.
The northwestern part of the DPRK, which has been splendidly turned into fairyland where the true nature of Korean-style socialism
December 24, 2024
The northwestern part of the DPRK, which has been splendidly turned into fairyland where the true nature of Korean-style socialism
New houses retaining the peculiar features of mountainous area have been built at the Township Livestock Farm and the Jiam
December 24, 2024
New houses retaining the peculiar features of mountainous area have been built at the Township Livestock Farm and the Jiam
The Ranam Coal-mining Machine Factory is proceeding apace with the production of custom-built equipment by pushing ahead with
December 24, 2024
The Ranam Coal-mining Machine Factory is proceeding apace with the production of custom-built equipment by pushing ahead with
Agricultural workers at the Tokjang Farm in Jongju, North Phyongan Province, the DPRK, moved into new houses as they did in April.
December 23, 2024
Agricultural workers at the Tokjang Farm in Jongju, North Phyongan Province, the DPRK, moved into new houses as they did in April.
Coal mines in different parts of the country are working to increase production. The Ryongdung Coal Mine of the Kujang Area Coal
December 23, 2024
Coal mines in different parts of the country are working to increase production. The Ryongdung Coal Mine of the Kujang Area Coal
The Sariwon Tractor Parts Factory in the DPRK has been updated. The construction of the factory equipped with modern machinery and
December 22, 2024
The Sariwon Tractor Parts Factory in the DPRK has been updated. The construction of the factory equipped with modern machinery and
The DPRK Cabinet hosted a reception at Okryu Restaurant on December 20 to congratulate the weightlifters who proved successful at
December 22, 2024
The DPRK Cabinet hosted a reception at Okryu Restaurant on December 20 to congratulate the weightlifters who proved successful at
The blessed areas of Jagang and Ryanggang provinces in the DPRK, which have turned into fine ones thanks to the wise leadership of
December 22, 2024
The blessed areas of Jagang and Ryanggang provinces in the DPRK, which have turned into fine ones thanks to the wise leadership of
The Agricultural Land Resources Institute under the Academy of Agricultural Science has developed Kaeryang 1, an agent which helps
December 22, 2024
The Agricultural Land Resources Institute under the Academy of Agricultural Science has developed Kaeryang 1, an agent which helps
A net-weaving factory has been remodelled in Yomju County of North Phyongan Province of the DPRK. The construction of a modern
December 22, 2024
A net-weaving factory has been remodelled in Yomju County of North Phyongan Province of the DPRK. The construction of a modern
More Articles
