November 02, 2025Nov 02, 2025
KCNA Naenara (En)

Kwajul-making Method: Part of National Intangible Cultural Heritage

Date: 17/04/2025 | Source: Naenara (En) | Read original version at source

Kwajul is one of the traditional dishes favoured by the Korean people.

It is well known for its savoury taste from a harmonious mix of different flavours and for its high nutritional value.

Originally kwajul was the name of traditional cakes as a whole such as yakkwa (a kind of cake made of wheat flour, honey and oil), kangjong (fried glutinous rice cake) and tasik (patterned savoury cake).

Over the time, it came to denote the cake which is made with glutinous rice powder by kneading and fermenting it into thinly rolled dough, with its slices dried, fried and coated with honey, corn syrup and flours of different kinds.

Old records tell kwajul was an indispensable food for weddings, memorial services and New Year’s feasts in the period of the Koryo dynasty (918-1392), which means it was widely spread at that time.

According to the kind of coating material, it was divided into jat (pine nut) kwajul , kkae (sesame) kwajul and paengmi (polished rice) kwajul .

In most cases kwajul was prepared on folk holidays such as the lunar New Year’s Day, birthdays and wedding ceremonies and in honour of a guest.

The cake was made largely in Phyongan, Hamgyong and Kangwon provinces.

In the area of Phyongan province it was made by rolling steamed glutinous rice flour while adding a small amount of liquid of ground soybean, cutting it into 2 to 4-centimetre-long slices. Then the slices were dried, fried and coated with fried white rice.

That of the Hamgyong provincial area was characteristically coated with fried grains of rice which are dyed red or not done so. The local people used the cakes to set a table for wedding or memorial service. What is noteworthy is that both red and white kwajul was used for the table of a wedding but only white one for the table of a memorial service.

Kwajul was so ubiquitous on the table of a wedding in northern part of Hamgyong province that visitors from other areas called the wedding a “ kwajul party.” The local people considered kwajul was indispensable for the table of a wedding.

Jat (pine nut) kwajul was popular in Kangwon province.

Pine nut, a speciality of the province, was widely used by locals to make confectionery.

Jat kwajul was especially popular in the Mt Kumgang area.

The kwajul -making method was put on the national intangible cultural heritage list in May 2016.

Sim Chol Yong

More From Naenara (En)

Photographs Taken with Soldiers

Photographs Taken with Soldiers

One day in October 2015, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the then Paekhak-dong in the Sonbong area in Rason

November 02, 2025

One day in October 2015, the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the then Paekhak-dong in the Sonbong area in Rason

13th Plenary Meeting of 8th Central Committee of WPK to Be Convened

13th Plenary Meeting of 8th Central Committee of WPK to Be Convened

The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea decided to convene the 13th Plenary Meeting of the

November 02, 2025

The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea decided to convene the 13th Plenary Meeting of the

Breakthrough in Making Metallurgical Industry More Self-supporting

Breakthrough in Making Metallurgical Industry More Self-supporting

The Nano Engineering Branch of the State Academy of Sciences has newly introduced an advanced technique of producing metallurgical

November 02, 2025

The Nano Engineering Branch of the State Academy of Sciences has newly introduced an advanced technique of producing metallurgical

New Houses Built in Musan County of North Hamgyong Province

New Houses Built in Musan County of North Hamgyong Province

New houses have been built at the Tokso Farm in Musan County, North Hamgyong Province, the DPRK. The modern dwelling houses were

November 02, 2025

New houses have been built at the Tokso Farm in Musan County, North Hamgyong Province, the DPRK. The modern dwelling houses were

Korean Traditional Embroidery

Korean Traditional Embroidery

Embroidery is a kind of craftwork that depicts things in life on a piece of cloth by means of needles and coloured thread. It

November 02, 2025

Embroidery is a kind of craftwork that depicts things in life on a piece of cloth by means of needles and coloured thread. It

Kim Tok Hun Meets with Leading Members of Russian Economic Delegation

Kim Tok Hun Meets with Leading Members of Russian Economic Delegation

Kim Tok Hun, secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, met with leading members of the Russian economic

November 02, 2025

Kim Tok Hun, secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, met with leading members of the Russian economic

A Step Forward in Education

A Step Forward in Education

Remarkable progress has recently been made in education in North Phyongan Province of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

November 01, 2025

Remarkable progress has recently been made in education in North Phyongan Province of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

DPRK Weightlifter Wins Gold Medals at Asian Youth Games

DPRK Weightlifter Wins Gold Medals at Asian Youth Games

DPRK weightlifter Ri Sae Byol took the first place at the Third Asian Youth Games. She lifted 98 kg in snatch (new record of the

November 01, 2025

DPRK weightlifter Ri Sae Byol took the first place at the Third Asian Youth Games. She lifted 98 kg in snatch (new record of the

New Houses Built in Songhwa County of South Hwanghae Province

New Houses Built in Songhwa County of South Hwanghae Province

New modern houses have been built at the Yaksan Farm in Songhwa County of South Hwanghae Province, the DPRK. The new cozy and

November 01, 2025

New modern houses have been built at the Yaksan Farm in Songhwa County of South Hwanghae Province, the DPRK. The new cozy and

Third Minsk International Conference on Eurasian Security Held

Third Minsk International Conference on Eurasian Security Held

The Third Minsk International Conference on Eurasian Security was held in Belarus on October 28 and 29. Present there were

November 01, 2025

The Third Minsk International Conference on Eurasian Security was held in Belarus on October 28 and 29. Present there were

New Houses Built in Tokchon City of South Phyongan Province

New Houses Built in Tokchon City of South Phyongan Province

One hundred and tens of low- and single-storeyed dwelling houses have been newly built in Tokchon City of South Phyongan Province,

November 01, 2025

One hundred and tens of low- and single-storeyed dwelling houses have been newly built in Tokchon City of South Phyongan Province,

Press Statement on Talks of Foreign Ministers of DPRK and Belarus

Press Statement on Talks of Foreign Ministers of DPRK and Belarus

A press statement on the talks between the foreign ministers of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and the Republic of

November 01, 2025

A press statement on the talks between the foreign ministers of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and the Republic of

By Our Own Efforts and Techniques

By Our Own Efforts and Techniques

One day in October 2015 the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the Kim Jong Thae Electric Locomotive Complex to see a tube

October 31, 2025

One day in October 2015 the respected Comrade Kim Jong Un visited the Kim Jong Thae Electric Locomotive Complex to see a tube

Patriotic Scientists

Patriotic Scientists

Kim Mun Sop was the first to discover a variety of insect-borne mushrooms in the DPRK. He was in charge of a section at the

October 31, 2025

Kim Mun Sop was the first to discover a variety of insect-borne mushrooms in the DPRK. He was in charge of a section at the

DPRK Players Prove Successful at Asian Youth Games

DPRK Players Prove Successful at Asian Youth Games

DPRK players Pak Hae Yon and Kim Hyon I bagged gold medals in the women’s weightlifting and wrestling events at the Third Asian

October 31, 2025

DPRK players Pak Hae Yon and Kim Hyon I bagged gold medals in the women’s weightlifting and wrestling events at the Third Asian

Russian Economic Delegation Arrives in Pyongyang

Russian Economic Delegation Arrives in Pyongyang

A Russian economic delegation led by Alexandr Kozlov, minister of Natural Resources and Ecology who is chairman of the Russian

October 31, 2025

A Russian economic delegation led by Alexandr Kozlov, minister of Natural Resources and Ecology who is chairman of the Russian

New Houses Built in Kim Jong Suk County of Ryanggang Province

New Houses Built in Kim Jong Suk County of Ryanggang Province

New houses have been built at the Sinsang Farm and Samso Farm in Kim Jong Suk County of Ryanggang Province, the DPRK. Amid the joy

October 31, 2025

New houses have been built at the Sinsang Farm and Samso Farm in Kim Jong Suk County of Ryanggang Province, the DPRK. Amid the joy

For Building Up Public Health Capabilities

For Building Up Public Health Capabilities

On October 6 the inauguration ceremony of the Pyongyang General Hospital was held with splendour on the shore of the picturesque

October 30, 2025

On October 6 the inauguration ceremony of the Pyongyang General Hospital was held with splendour on the shore of the picturesque

More Articles