After the Fatherland Liberation War (June 1950–July 1953) was over, President Kim Il Sung talked with the leaders of socialist countries about the theses he had prepared.
What he stressed importantly in the theses was the problem of agricultural cooperativization.
At first, his foreign counterparts kept silence as all the lines he indicated in the theses were new ones that could not be found in any classics.
They said with difficulty that socialist cooperativization had not yet been carried out in the developed socialist countries in East Europe and they opposed the enforcement of socialist cooperativization in Korea, saying how the country, where everything was razed to the ground, could carry it out first. And they wondered about cooperativization of medium and small-sized commerce and manufacture in the country, citing an example in a big country.
This made Kim Il Sung further consolidate his determination on waging the socialist revolution and socialist construction in the Korean way.
In April Juche 44 (1955) he made public the historic theses Every Effort for the Country’s Reunification and Independence and for Socialist Construction in the Northern Half of Korea , in which he defined the character of the Korean revolution and indicated tasks for its implementation.
There was no change to his Juche-oriented conviction whatever the established theory and experiences of others were and whatever others said.
In the theses he indicated that the decisive factor for carrying out agricultural cooperativization was not whether modern technology was provided but whether the people demanded it as a vital need for their living and whether the internal forces capable of carrying out the undertaking were prepared. He stressed that the postwar period was the opportune time for the undertaking, when everything was destroyed owing to the war and private peasants, traders and manufacturers needed to join efforts because of the actual conditions of the country.
Several decades later, Kim Il Sung , looking back upon the period, said: Our postwar reconstruction could be finished quickly as socialist cooperativization had been enforced in time; if we had not carried it out in time, our country could not have developed as we see it today.
More From Naenara (En)
An outreach education programme is briskly conducted in the DPRK to strengthen the ranks of medical workers in regions. It is a
May 25, 2026
An outreach education programme is briskly conducted in the DPRK to strengthen the ranks of medical workers in regions. It is a
The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea decided to convene the Second Plenary Meeting of
May 25, 2026
The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea decided to convene the Second Plenary Meeting of
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un , General Secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
May 25, 2026
The respected Comrade Kim Jong Un , General Secretary of the Workers’ Party of Korea and President of the State Affairs of the
Just like we did in the past five-year struggle in which we pioneered the era of comprehensive development of socialism, we will
May 25, 2026
Just like we did in the past five-year struggle in which we pioneered the era of comprehensive development of socialism, we will
The Kumkhop General Foodstuff Factory for Sportspeople is a famous factory which turns out a range of tasty foods. The factory
May 25, 2026
The Kumkhop General Foodstuff Factory for Sportspeople is a famous factory which turns out a range of tasty foods. The factory
Written by Han Tok Su and set to music by Ri Myon Sang, “Endless Is Our Pride” is very popular with Koreans resident in Japan.The
May 25, 2026
Written by Han Tok Su and set to music by Ri Myon Sang, “Endless Is Our Pride” is very popular with Koreans resident in Japan.The
The Naegohyang Team of the DPRK took first place in the 2025-2026 AFC Women’s Champions League and had the honour of winning a tro
May 25, 2026
The Naegohyang Team of the DPRK took first place in the 2025-2026 AFC Women’s Champions League and had the honour of winning a tro
Recently Segori Senior Middle School in Pothonggang District, Pyongyang, has achieved successes by actively running a table tennis
May 24, 2026
Recently Segori Senior Middle School in Pothonggang District, Pyongyang, has achieved successes by actively running a table tennis
In April, a project for overhauling the structures of the waterway running from Thaechon Power Station No. 5 to Unjon, Jongju and
May 24, 2026
In April, a project for overhauling the structures of the waterway running from Thaechon Power Station No. 5 to Unjon, Jongju and
Jonwi Street is located in the Sopho area of Pyongyang, the capital city of the DPRK. In December 2022, when the task for the
May 24, 2026
Jonwi Street is located in the Sopho area of Pyongyang, the capital city of the DPRK. In December 2022, when the task for the
DPRK weightlifters returned home on May 22 after taking part in the 2026 Asian Weightlifting Championships. At the weightlifting
May 24, 2026
DPRK weightlifters returned home on May 22 after taking part in the 2026 Asian Weightlifting Championships. At the weightlifting
Koryo celadon is part of the cultural heritage showcasing the artistic prowess and talents of the Korean people. The bluish
May 23, 2026
Koryo celadon is part of the cultural heritage showcasing the artistic prowess and talents of the Korean people. The bluish
A multi-purpose organic wastewater coagulant developed by Kim Chaek University of Technology is gaining popularity among the units
May 23, 2026
A multi-purpose organic wastewater coagulant developed by Kim Chaek University of Technology is gaining popularity among the units
There is a picturesque coastal village in Sepho-ri, Ragwon County, South Hamgyong Province, adjoining the East Sea of Korea. In
May 23, 2026
There is a picturesque coastal village in Sepho-ri, Ragwon County, South Hamgyong Province, adjoining the East Sea of Korea. In
The semi-final between the Naegohyang Team of the DPRK and the Suwon Team of the ROK for the 2025-2026 AFC Women’s Champions Leagu
May 22, 2026
The semi-final between the Naegohyang Team of the DPRK and the Suwon Team of the ROK for the 2025-2026 AFC Women’s Champions Leagu
A South Hwanghae provincial delegation of the DPRK led by An Myong Jun, chairman of the South Hwanghae Provincial People’s
May 22, 2026
A South Hwanghae provincial delegation of the DPRK led by An Myong Jun, chairman of the South Hwanghae Provincial People’s
The housing construction project in the Hwasong area of Pyongyang was carried out in four stages with 10 000 flats built every
May 22, 2026
The housing construction project in the Hwasong area of Pyongyang was carried out in four stages with 10 000 flats built every
One day in May 2023, the finals of the sports contest of workers in the metallurgical industry sector-2023 took place with
May 22, 2026
One day in May 2023, the finals of the sports contest of workers in the metallurgical industry sector-2023 took place with
The central education information centre of the Ministry of Education is successfully pushing ahead with the work to improve the
May 22, 2026
The central education information centre of the Ministry of Education is successfully pushing ahead with the work to improve the
The Biodiversity Institute of the State Academy of Sciences is successfully working on projects to build a nationwide network of
May 22, 2026
The Biodiversity Institute of the State Academy of Sciences is successfully working on projects to build a nationwide network of
More Articles