Among the national cultural heritage items created by the Korean ancestors are monuments inscribed with characters on well-trimmed stones for the purpose of recording certain events or facts to convey them to posterity. They include monuments to fortress.
A stone monument to fortress carries the records about the construction, repair and restoration of the fortress concerned and various structures in and around it.
From olden times, the Korean people who are strongly patriotic attached great importance to building fortresses across the country to repel foreign invasion. They inscribed the whole courses related with the fortresses on monuments to hand them down to the coming generations.
The records inscribed on the monuments are of substantial help to the study of the history of the Korean people’s struggle to defend the independence of their country and nation from foreign aggression. They serve as hard data for correctly explaining the Korean ancestors’ high architectural skills of building fortresses and the years and processes of their construction.
The monument was built in or near the fortress, but when the fortress was repaired several times, a monument was sometimes built separately.
One of the most typical monuments in the DPRK is found in Nyongbyon, North Phyongan Province.
The monument stands near the Chonju Temple on the hillside southeast of Yaksandongdae west of Chorong Fortress.
It was erected in 1684. Characters meaning chorongbi are inscribed on the upper part of the face, and below them comes the fact that the fortress was built and repaired several times.
According to the records, a legion of soldiers and civilians were mobilized to build and repair the fortress from 1416 to 1684. In addition, over 200 different cannons were made by casting molten iron, and the sound of gunfire went as far as 40 kilometres.
Similar monuments still remain in the country.
Kim Hyon
More From Naenara (En)
A delegation of Kim Il Sung Military University headed by its President Kim Kum Chol left Pyongyang on June 30 to visit the
July 02, 2025
A delegation of Kim Il Sung Military University headed by its President Kim Kum Chol left Pyongyang on June 30 to visit the
Mt Kanbaek volcano is one of the geological sites in the Mt Paektu area registered as a global geopark. It is a volcano with an
July 02, 2025
Mt Kanbaek volcano is one of the geological sites in the Mt Paektu area registered as a global geopark. It is a volcano with an
Undertakings for improving conditions and environment for education are in full swing in the DPRK. Last year alone, after Songga
July 02, 2025
Undertakings for improving conditions and environment for education are in full swing in the DPRK. Last year alone, after Songga
The Paper Engineering Institute of the State Academy of Sciences has developed a technology of making paper by using fallen
July 02, 2025
The Paper Engineering Institute of the State Academy of Sciences has developed a technology of making paper by using fallen
The delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation headed by Minister Olga Lyubimova visited the Juche-oriented
July 02, 2025
The delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation headed by Minister Olga Lyubimova visited the Juche-oriented
Talks between Sung Jong Gyu, minister of Culture of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and Olga Lyubimova, minister of
July 01, 2025
Talks between Sung Jong Gyu, minister of Culture of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and Olga Lyubimova, minister of
A delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation led by Minister Olga Lyubimova on a visit to the DPRK laid a
July 01, 2025
A delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation led by Minister Olga Lyubimova on a visit to the DPRK laid a
The Chollima Steel Complex has newly installed an efficient and advanced curved continuous caster and put it into commission. As a
July 01, 2025
The Chollima Steel Complex has newly installed an efficient and advanced curved continuous caster and put it into commission. As a
Pyongyang Grand Theatre is one of the iconic structures in downtown Pyongyang. It is associated with the wise leadership of the
July 01, 2025
Pyongyang Grand Theatre is one of the iconic structures in downtown Pyongyang. It is associated with the wise leadership of the
Established in November 2004 and located in Mundok County, South Phyongan Province, the Chongnam Joint Venture Company engages in
June 30, 2025
Established in November 2004 and located in Mundok County, South Phyongan Province, the Chongnam Joint Venture Company engages in
Lately, the Hwanghae Iron and Steel Complex set up a new technical process for improving the quality of steel by using active
June 30, 2025
Lately, the Hwanghae Iron and Steel Complex set up a new technical process for improving the quality of steel by using active
The Chongnam building-materials manufactory under the Anju Area Coal-mining Complex has developed an ornamental tile made of
June 30, 2025
The Chongnam building-materials manufactory under the Anju Area Coal-mining Complex has developed an ornamental tile made of
At an invitation of the DPRK Ministry of Culture, a delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation headed by
June 30, 2025
At an invitation of the DPRK Ministry of Culture, a delegation of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation headed by
Many scientists in the DPRK put their heart and soul into implementing the Regional Development 20x10 Policy of the Workers’ Party
June 29, 2025
Many scientists in the DPRK put their heart and soul into implementing the Regional Development 20x10 Policy of the Workers’ Party
Today the DPRK is greeting a new era of comprehensive rejuvenation. With the appearance changing day by day from downtown
June 29, 2025
Today the DPRK is greeting a new era of comprehensive rejuvenation. With the appearance changing day by day from downtown
The Electric Power Industry Research Institute under the Ministry of Electric Power Industry has made a progress in the effort to
June 29, 2025
The Electric Power Industry Research Institute under the Ministry of Electric Power Industry has made a progress in the effort to
The Musan Mining Complex is putting spurs to the iron ore concentrate production. Its output of ore concentrate has risen by 20
June 28, 2025
The Musan Mining Complex is putting spurs to the iron ore concentrate production. Its output of ore concentrate has risen by 20
Among Korea’s traditional therapies is a combination of smoking and steaming. Koreans have long used Ephedra sinica ,
June 28, 2025
Among Korea’s traditional therapies is a combination of smoking and steaming. Koreans have long used Ephedra sinica ,
The DPRK embassy in Moscow hosted a reception on June 23 on the occasion of the first anniversary of the historic DPRK-Russia
June 28, 2025
The DPRK embassy in Moscow hosted a reception on June 23 on the occasion of the first anniversary of the historic DPRK-Russia
In early January last year there held a consultative meeting, which brought together teachers of the table tennis department at
June 28, 2025
In early January last year there held a consultative meeting, which brought together teachers of the table tennis department at
More Articles